Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a large group of organic compounds that have
2–7 benzene rings. PAHs causes many complications in humans, including respirations and …

One of the main factors that causes health effects in humans such as hospital admissions for
cardiovascular disease (HACVD), respiratory disease (RD), lung function, cardiovascular …

The health effects of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in airborne particulate matter (PM) are
strongly dependent on their size distribution and dissolution. This study examined PTEs …

Air quality, especially particulate matter pollution levels in urban areas, is an essential
academic and social topic due to its association with health issues and climate change. In …

Clean air is the precursor to a healthy life. Air quality is an issue that has been getting under
its well-deserved spotlight in the last few years. From a remote sensing point of view, the first …

Toxic air pollutants are one of the main factors that have the effect of synergism to increase
the incidence of multiple sclerosis (MS). This review aims to investigate the effects of toxic air …

The accurate prediction of air pollutants, particularly Particulate Matter (PM), is critical to
support effective and persuasive air quality management. Numerous variables influence the …

Heavy metals (HM) are among the elements that are rare in nature and threaten human
health, animals, and the environment. Fix sources including (power plants, industries …

Air pollution, besides being one of the leading causes of death worldwide, remains one of
the most controversial topics in environmental monitoring. The current state of the art refers …

Aim Air pollution remains a major global public health challenge; and Ireland is no exception
to the human health implications of exposure ambient air pollutants. Accurate and timely …