Lymph nodes evaluation in rectal cancer: where do we stand and future perspective

A Borgheresi, F De Muzio, A Agostini… - Journal of Clinical …, 2022 - mdpi.com
The assessment of nodal involvement in patients with rectal cancer (RC) is fundamental in
disease management. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is routinely used for local and …

Rectal cancer lateral pelvic sidewall lymph nodes: a review of controversies and management

JS Williamson, AJ Quyn, PM Sagar - Journal of British Surgery, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Background The management of lateral pelvic lymphadenopathy in low rectal cancer poses
an oncological and technical challenge. Interpretation of the literature is confounded by …

MRI of rectal cancer—relevant anatomy and staging key points

I Santiago, N Figueiredo, O Parés, C Matos - Insights into Imaging, 2020 - Springer
Rectal cancer has the eighth highest cancer incidence worldwide, and it is increasing in
young individuals. However, in countries with a high human development index, mortality is …

Prognostic significance of MR identified EMVI, tumour deposits, mesorectal nodes and pelvic side wall disease in locally advanced rectal cancer

A Chandramohan, R Mittal, R Dsouza… - Colorectal …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Aim To study the prognostic significance of MRI identified tumour deposits (TD), extramural
vascular invasion (EMVI), lymph node metastases (LNM) and pelvic sidewall (PSW) disease …

The landmark series: management of lateral lymph nodes in locally advanced rectal cancer

O Peacock, GJ Chang - Annals of surgical oncology, 2020 - Springer
There has historically been a significant divide in the approach to the management of lateral
pelvic lymph nodes in patients with rectal cancer. These differing paradigms have …

Systematic review and meta-analysis of long-term oncological outcomes of lateral lymph node dissection for metastatic nodes after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in …

HM Kroon, LA Hoogervorst, N Hanna-Rivero… - European Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Background Standard Western management of rectal cancers with pre-treatment
metastatic lateral lymph nodes (LLNs) is neoadjuvant (chemo) radiotherapy (nCRT) followed …

Local recurrences in western low rectal cancer patients treated with or without lateral lymph node dissection after neoadjuvant (chemo) radiotherapy: an international …

HM Kroon, S Malakorn, NN Dudi-Venkata… - European Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Background In the West, low rectal cancer patients with abnormal lateral lymph
nodes (LLNs) are commonly treated with neoadjuvant (chemo) radiotherapy (nCRT) …

Malignant features in pretreatment metastatic lateral lymph nodes in locally advanced low rectal cancer predict distant metastases

HM Kroon, NN Dudi-Venkata, S Bedrikovetski… - Annals of surgical …, 2022 - Springer
Introduction Pretreatment enlarged lateral lymph nodes (LLN) in patients with locally
advanced low rectal cancer are predictive for local recurrences after neoadjuvant (chemo) …

Rise and fall of total mesorectal excision with lateral pelvic lymphadenectomy for rectal cancer: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of 11,366 patients

G Anania, RJ Davies, A Arezzo, F Bagolini… - International Journal of …, 2021 - Springer
The role of lateral lymph node dissection (LLND) during total mesorectal excision (TME) for
rectal cancer is still controversial. Many reviews were published on prophylactic LLND in …

Prognostic impact of the number of lateral pelvic lymph node metastases on rectal cancer

H Ozawa, H Nakanishi, J Sakamoto… - Japanese Journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Background This study aimed to clarify the number of lateral pelvic lymph node metastases
of colorectal cancer for which prognosis could be improved by dissection. Methods We …