The early microbial colonization of the gastrointestinal tract can have long-term impacts on
development and health. Keystone species, including Bacteroides spp., are prominent in …

Links between human milk (HM) and infant development are poorly understood and often
focus on individual HM components. Here we apply multi-modal predictive machine learning …

Objective Preterm infants need enrichment of human milk (HM) for optimal growth. This
study evaluated a novel, point-of-care human milk concentration (HMC) process for water …

Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are bioactive factors that benefit neonatal health, but
little is known about effects on growth in very preterm infants (< 32 weeks' gestation). We …

(1) Background: Pregnancy presents a challenge to maternal glucose homeostasis;
suboptimal adaptations can lead to gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Human milk …

Supplementation with folic acid versus (6 S)-5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid (5-MTHF) results in
different folate forms in human milk, with folic acid increasing unmetabolized folic acid …

Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are a set of complex carbohydrates and the third
largest solid component of human milk, after lactose and lipids. To date, over 150 HMOs …

Introduction/Background: Some women produce antenatal colostrum during pregnancy and
feed it to their baby after birth. However, the composition of antenatal colostrum and how it …

Background: Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) protect against infection and promote
growth and cognitive development in breastfeeding children. Non-genetic factors which …

Background & Objective: Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) have been associated with
several child growth metrics, but there was no difference in the associations according to …