Artificial intelligence in clinical research of cancers

D Shao, Y Dai, N Li, X Cao, W Zhao… - Briefings in …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Several factors, including advances in computational algorithms, the availability of high-
performance computing hardware, and the assembly of large community-based databases …

Evolution of breast cancer recurrence risk prediction: a systematic review of statistical and machine learning–based models

H El Haji, A Souadka, BN Patel, N Sbihi… - JCO Clinical Cancer …, 2023 - ascopubs.org
PURPOSE Selection of appropriate adjuvant therapy to ultimately reduce the risk of breast
cancer (BC) recurrence is a challenge for medical oncologists. Several automated risk …

Approach to machine learning for extraction of real-world data variables from electronic health records

B Adamson, M Waskom, A Blarre, J Kelly… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background: As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to advance with breakthroughs in natural
language processing (NLP) and machine learning (ML), such as the development of models …

A natural language processing algorithm to improve completeness of ecog performance status in real-world data

AB Cohen, A Rosic, K Harrison, M Richey, S Nemeth… - Applied Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
Featured Application Critical clinical variables, such as ECOG performance status, are
required for retrospective research but may be incomplete. A natural language processing …

Machine learning algorithms to predict breast cancer recurrence using structured and unstructured sources from electronic health records

L González-Castro, M Chávez, P Duflot, V Bleret… - Cancers, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease characterized by different risks
of relapse, which makes it challenging to predict progression and select the most …

A scoping review of natural language processing of radiology reports in breast cancer

A Saha, L Burns, AM Kulkarni - Frontiers in Oncology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Various natural language processing (NLP) algorithms have been applied in the literature to
analyze radiology reports pertaining to the diagnosis and subsequent care of cancer …

The utility of oncology information systems for prognostic modelling in head and neck cancer

DP Kotevski, RI Smee, M Field, K Broadley… - Journal of Medical …, 2023 - Springer
Cancer centres rely on electronic information in oncology information systems (OIS) to guide
patient care. We investigated the completeness and accuracy of routinely collected head …

[HTML][HTML] Systematic review of natural language processing for recurrent cancer detection from electronic medical records

E Sangariyavanich, W Ponthongmak… - Informatics in Medicine …, 2023 - Elsevier
This systematic review was conducted to explore natural language processing (NLP)
focusing on text representation techniques and algorithms used previously to identify …

Use of Natural Language Processing to Infer Sites of Metastatic Disease From Radiology Reports at Scale

SB Tay, GH Low, GJE Wong, HJ Tey… - JCO Clinical Cancer …, 2024 - ascopubs.org
PURPOSE To evaluate natural language processing (NLP) methods to infer metastatic sites
from radiology reports. METHODS A set of 4,522 computed tomography (CT) reports of 550 …

Development of an Automatic Rule-Based Algorithm for the Detection of Ovarian Cancer Recurrence From Electronic Health Records

S Lee, JH Kim, HI Ha, MC Lim, H Cho - JCO Clinical Cancer …, 2024 - ascopubs.org
PURPOSE As the onset of cancer recurrence is not explicitly recorded in the electronic
health record (EHR), a high volume of manual chart review is required to detect the cancer …