Atherosclerosis is the main risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), which is the leading
cause of mortality worldwide. Atherosclerosis is initiated by endothelium activation and …

Dyslipidaemia has a prominent role in the onset of notorious atherosclerosis, a disease of
medium to large arteries. Atherosclerosis is the prime root of cardiovascular events …

Atherosclerosis is an arterial disease process characterized by the focal subendothelial
accumulation of apolipoprotein-B-containing lipoproteins, immune and vascular wall cells …

Dysfunction of the endothelial lining of lesion-prone areas of the arterial vasculature is an
important contributor to the pathobiology of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease …

Atherosclerosis occurs in the subendothelial space (intima) of medium-sized arteries at
regions of disturbed blood flow and is triggered by an interplay between endothelial …

The prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is increasing over time. CVD is a
comorbidity in diabetes and contributes to premature death. Citrus flavonoids possess …

Atherosclerosis is the underlying cause of heart attack and stroke. Early observations that
cholesterol is a key component of arterial plaques gave rise to the cholesterol hypothesis for …

Abstract Concepts of atherogenesis have evolved considerably with time. Early animal
experiments showed that a cholesterol-rich diet could induce fatty lesion formation in …

Formation of foam cells is a hallmark at the initial stages of atherosclerosis. Monocytes
attracted by pro‐inflammatory stimuli attach to the inflamed vascular endothelium and …

Remodelling is a response of the myocardium and vasculature to a range of potentially
noxious haemodynamic, metabolic, and inflammatory stimuli. Remodelling is initially …