COX-independent mechanisms of cancer chemoprevention by anti-inflammatory drugs

E Gurpinar, WE Grizzle, GA Piazza - Frontiers in oncology, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Epidemiological and clinical studies suggest that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
(NSAIDs), including cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 selective inhibitors, reduce the risk of …

Aspirin and cancer: has aspirin been overlooked as an adjuvant therapy?

RE Langley, S Burdett, JF Tierney, F Cafferty… - British journal of …, 2011 - nature.com
Aspirin inhibits the enzyme cyclooxygenase (Cox), and there is a significant body of
epidemiological evidence demonstrating that regular aspirin use is associated with a …

Celecoxib induces apoptosis by inhibiting 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 activity in the human colon cancer HT-29 cell line

S Arico, S Pattingre, C Bauvy, P Gane, A Barbat… - Journal of Biological …, 2002 - ASBMB
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, which inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX) activity, are
powerful antineoplastic agents that exert their antiproliferative and proapoptotic effects on …

Mediators of PGE2 synthesis and signalling downstream of COX-2 represent potential targets for the prevention/treatment of colorectal cancer

S Chell, A Kadi, AC Williams, C Paraskeva - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta …, 2006 - Elsevier
Colorectal cancer is a major cause of mortality and whilst up to 80% of sporadic colorectal
tumours are considered preventable, trends toward increasing obesity suggest the potential …

Mechanisms of intestinal inflammation and development of associated cancers: lessons learned from mouse models

AM Westbrook, A Szakmary, RH Schiestl - Mutation Research/Reviews in …, 2010 - Elsevier
Chronic inflammation is strongly associated with approximately 1/5th of all human cancers.
Arising from combinations of factors such as environmental exposures, diet, inherited gene …

COX-2 signaling and cancer: new players in old arena

S Misra, K Sharma - Current drug targets, 2014 - ingentaconnect.com
Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide. The expression of COX-2 and prostaglandins
has not only been associated with various types of cancer but is also directly proportional to …

[HTML][HTML] β-carotene downregulates the steady-state and heregulin-α–induced COX-2 pathways in colon cancer cells

P Palozza, S Serini, N Maggiano, G Tringali… - The Journal of …, 2005 - Elsevier
Experimental studies have shown that β-carotene inhibited the growth of colon cancer cells,
and human trials have demonstrated that the carotenoid reduces colon cell proliferation of …

The MEK/ERK pathway mediates COX‐2‐selective NSAID‐induced apoptosis and induced COX‐2 protein expression in colorectal carcinoma cells

DJE Elder, DE Halton, LC Playle… - International journal of …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can prevent colorectal tumorigenesis in
humans and in rodents. In vitro and in vivo studies indicate that one of their principal …

NSAIDs: old drugs reveal new anticancer targets

GA Piazza, AB Keeton, HN Tinsley, JD Whitt, BD Gary… - Pharmaceuticals, 2010 - mdpi.com
There is compelling evidence that nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and
cyclooxygenase-2 selective inhibitors have antineoplastic activity, but toxicity from …

A cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug enhances the growth inhibitory effect of butyrate in colorectal carcinoma cells expressing …

TE Crew, DJE Elder, C Paraskeva - Carcinogenesis, 2000 - academic.oup.com
Epidemiological, clinical, animal and laboratory studies have all provided evidence for the
protective effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as aspirin, against …