The lower limb flexion reflex in humans

G Sandrini, M Serrao, P Rossi, A Romaniello… - Progress in …, 2005 - Elsevier
The flexion or flexor reflex (FR) recorded in the lower limbs in humans (LLFR) is a widely
investigated neurophysiological tool. It is a polysynaptic and multisegmental spinal …

Neural control of locomotion and training-induced plasticity after spinal and cerebral lesions

M Knikou - Clinical Neurophysiology, 2010 - Elsevier
Standing and walking require a plethora of sensorimotor interactions that occur throughout
the nervous system. Sensory afferent feedback plays a crucial role in the rhythmical muscle …

Cutaneous stimulation of discrete regions of the sole during locomotion produces “sensory steering” of the foot

EP Zehr, T Nakajima, T Barss, T Klarner… - BMC sports science …, 2014 - Springer
Background While the neural and mechanical effects of whole nerve cutaneous stimulation
on human locomotion have been previously studied, there is less information about effects …

Retention, savings and interlimb transfer of reactive gait adaptations in humans following unexpected perturbations

C McCrum, K Karamanidis, P Willems, W Zijlstra… - Communications …, 2018 - nature.com
Reactive locomotor adaptations are crucial for safe mobility, but remain relatively
unexplored. Here we assess reactive gait adaptations, and their retention, savings and …

Physiological evaluation of gait disturbances post stroke

A Lamontagne, JL Stephenson, J Fung - Clinical Neurophysiology, 2007 - Elsevier
A large proportion of stroke survivors have to deal with problems in mobility. Proper
evaluations must be undertaken to understand the sensorimotor impairments underlying …

Studies of the organization of the human nociceptive withdrawal reflex* Focus on sensory convergence and stimulation site dependency

OK Andersen - Acta Physiologica, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
The present studies were carried out at the Center for Sensory-Motor Interaction (SMI),
Aalborg University, in the period from 1994 to 2005. I am most grateful to all co-authors for …

Rehabilitation of the hemiparetic gait by nociceptive withdrawal reflex-based functional electrical therapy: a randomized, single-blinded study

EG Spaich, N Svaneborg, HRM Jørgensen… - … of neuroengineering and …, 2014 - Springer
Background Gait deficits are very common after stroke and improved therapeutic
interventions are needed. The objective of this study was therefore to investigate the …

Comparison of operant escape and reflex tests of nociceptive sensitivity

CJ Vierck, RP Yezierski - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2015 - Elsevier
Testing of reflexes such as flexion/withdrawal or licking/guarding is well established as the
standard for evaluating nociceptive sensitivity and its modulation in preclinical investigations …

Hindlimb motor responses to unilateral brain injury: spinal cord encoding and left-right asymmetry

M Zhang, H Watanabe, D Sarkisyan… - Brain …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Mechanisms of motor deficits (eg hemiparesis and hemiplegia) secondary to stroke and
traumatic brain injury remain poorly understood. In early animal studies, a unilateral lesion …

Effects of sensitive electrical stimulation‐based somatosensory cueing in Parkinson's disease gait and freezing of gait assessment

B Sijobert, C Azevedo, D Andreu, C Verna… - Artificial …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
This study aims to investigate the effect of a somatosensory cueing on gait disorders in
subjects with Parkinson's disease (PD). After having performed stepping in place and timed …