Pro-inflammatory stress is inherent in any cells that are subject to damage or threat of
damage. It is defined by a number of universal components, including oxidative stress …

Organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) are widespread insecticides used for pest control in
agricultural activities and the control of the vectors of human and animal diseases. However …

Pesticides are well known for their high levels of persistence and ubiquity in the
environment, and because of their capacity to bioaccumulate and disrupt the food chain …

This review presents recent studies of the chemical and molecular regulators of
acetylcholine (ACh) signaling and the complexity of the small molecule and RNA regulators …

A significant body of literature emphasizes the role of insecticide, particularly
organophosphates (OPs), as the major environmental factor in the etiology of …

There are several candidate signalling pathways that mediate the response of the central
nervous system (CNS) cells to environmental toxins. However, much is still to be learned on …

Chlorantraniliprole (CAP) is a presentative diamide pesticide utilized in agricultural area and
as well as rice-fish co-culture system for pest control. However, the understanding of toxic …

MicroRNA (miRNA) is a kind of noncoding RNA whose function involved in various
biological processes in neuronal maturation and adipocyte cells, such as differentiation …

Cadmium (Cd) is a highly toxic metal pollutant that can endanger the life and health of
animals. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) can result in testicular cell damage by positively …

Organophosphates (OPs) are toxic chemicals produced by an esterification process and
some other routes. They are the main components of herbicides, pesticides, and insecticides …