Multifactorial diseases are characterized by inter-individual variation in etiology, age of
onset, and penetrance. These diseases tend to be relatively common and arise from the …

Neonicotinoid insecticides (NNIs) and agricultural fungicides (including strobilurin, azole,
and morpholine fungicides) are widely used, while data on their contamination in the …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a major public health crisis due to devastating cognitive
symptoms, a lack of curative treatments, and increasing prevalence. Most cases are …

Environmental toxicants have been implicated in neurodegenerative diseases, and
pesticide exposure is a suspected environmental risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD) …

Mepanipyrim is a widely used fungicide, and residues of mepanipyrim are frequently
detected in commodities. However, the neurotoxicity and underlying mechanisms of …

Pesticides products are widely used to increase food productivity and to decrease food-
borne diseases. Fludioxonil is a worldwide used phenylpyrrol fungicide. This pesticide can …

In recent years, imidacloprid and fipronil have been reported to harm beneficial insects, such
as honey bees, and to potentially pose risks to mammals, including humans. Considering …

Widespread use of fungicides has raised the concern of exposure to them among the
general population. However, there are extremely limited studies reporting the occurrence of …

Chronic exposure to herbicides, weedicides, and pesticides is associated with the onset and
progress of neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD), Alzheimer's …

Cyprodinil, one of the main pyrimidinamine fungicides, has been used to control fungal
diseases in plants and vegetables worldwide. Previous studies have investigated the …