Simple Summary Genes can be inactivated by specific modifications of DNA bases, most
often by adding a methyl group to the DNA base cytosine if it is followed by guanosine (CG …

Invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) is the most common histological subtype of malignant
breast cancer (BC), and accounts for 70–80% of all invasive BCs. IDC demonstrates great …

Breast cancer prognosis and management for both men and women are reliant upon
estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) and progesterone receptor (PR) expression to inform …

Simple Summary Male breast cancer (mBC) is a rare disease associated with a high
prevalence of pathogenic germline variants (PVs) in the BRCA2 gene. However, data …

Aim: The lung is the second most frequent site of metastatic dissemination. Early detection is
key to improving survival. Given that the lung interfaces with the external environment, the …

Breast cancer is most common in women and most difficult to manage that causes highest
mortality and morbidity among all diseases and posing significant threat to mankind as well …

Male breast cancer is rare but its incidence and mortality are increasing in the United States,
with racial/ethnic disparities in survival reported. There is limited evidence for cardiotoxicity …

Research methods to study risk factors and prevention of breast cancer have evolved
rapidly. We focus on advances from epidemiologic studies reported over the past two …

Males account for 1% of all cases of breast cancer. With the aging of the world's population,
the disease has exhibited a rise in incidence in recent decades. Male breasts are smaller …

Background Male breast cancer (MBC) is a rare disease and differs from female breast
cancer (FBC) in clinicopathological and immune tissue types. Given the limited research on …