Explaining deep neural networks and beyond: A review of methods and applications

W Samek, G Montavon, S Lapuschkin… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
With the broader and highly successful usage of machine learning (ML) in industry and the
sciences, there has been a growing demand for explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) …

Layer-wise relevance propagation: an overview

G Montavon, A Binder, S Lapuschkin, W Samek… - … and visualizing deep …, 2019 - Springer
For a machine learning model to generalize well, one needs to ensure that its decisions are
supported by meaningful patterns in the input data. A prerequisite is however for the model …

Unmasking Clever Hans predictors and assessing what machines really learn

S Lapuschkin, S Wäldchen, A Binder… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Current learning machines have successfully solved hard application problems, reaching
high accuracy and displaying seemingly intelligent behavior. Here we apply recent …

Explainable artificial intelligence (xai) on timeseries data: A survey

T Rojat, R Puget, D Filliat, J Del Ser, R Gelin… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
Most of state of the art methods applied on time series consist of deep learning methods that
are too complex to be interpreted. This lack of interpretability is a major drawback, as several …

What clinicians want: contextualizing explainable machine learning for clinical end use

S Tonekaboni, S Joshi… - Machine learning …, 2019 - proceedings.mlr.press
Translating machine learning (ML) models effectively to clinical practice requires
establishing clinicians' trust. Explainability, or the ability of an ML model to justify its …

[HTML][HTML] Explainable, trustworthy, and ethical machine learning for healthcare: A survey

K Rasheed, A Qayyum, M Ghaly, A Al-Fuqaha… - Computers in Biology …, 2022 - Elsevier
With the advent of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) empowered applications
for critical applications like healthcare, the questions about liability, trust, and interpretability …

A deep convolutional neural network for COVID-19 detection using chest X-rays

PRAS Bassi, R Attux - Research on Biomedical Engineering, 2021 - Springer
Purpose We present image classifiers based on Dense Convolutional Networks and transfer
learning to classify chest X-ray images according to three labels: COVID-19, pneumonia …

Towards best practice in explaining neural network decisions with LRP

M Kohlbrenner, A Bauer, S Nakajima… - … Joint Conference on …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Within the last decade, neural network based predictors have demonstrated impressive-and
at times superhuman-capabilities. This performance is often paid for with an intransparent …

A spatial-temporal layer-wise relevance propagation method for improving interpretability and prediction accuracy of LSTM building energy prediction

G Li, F Li, C Xu, X Fang - Energy and Buildings, 2022 - Elsevier
At present, data-driven methods have achieved satisfactory results in building energy
consumption prediction, especially deep learning models such as long short-term memory …

When explanations lie: Why many modified bp attributions fail

L Sixt, M Granz, T Landgraf - International conference on …, 2020 - proceedings.mlr.press
Attribution methods aim to explain a neural network's prediction by highlighting the most
relevant image areas. A popular approach is to backpropagate (BP) a custom relevance …