Microneedles (MNs) are micron-sized protrusions attached to a range of devices that are
used in therapeutic delivery and diagnosis. Because MNs can be self-applied, are painless …

Microneedles are a patient-friendly technique for delivering drugs to the site of action in
place of traditional oral and injectable administration. Silk fibroin represents an interesting …

Microneedles (MN) technology is an emerging technology for the transdermal delivery of
therapeutics. When combined with photoresponsive (PR) materials, MNs can deliver …

Methotrexate (MTX) is one of the first-line drugs used for the treatment of moderate to severe
psoriasis. However, low bioavailability and systemic side effects of traditional oral and …

Dissolvable polymeric microneedles (DPMNs) have emerged as a powerful technology for
the localized treatment of diseases, such as melanoma. Herein, we fabricated a DPMN …

Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are biocompatible drug delivery systems that have found
numerous applications in medicine. Their versatile nature enables the encapsulation and …

Introduction For decades, finding effective long-term or disease-modifying treatments for skin
disorders has been a major focus of scientists. The conventional drug delivery systems …

Alopecia areata (AA) is an emanating autoimmune disorder marked by short-term, non-
scarring loss of hair in distinct patches or of the entire scalp. The transdermal drug delivery …

Oral ulcers, superficial lesions on the surface of the oral mucosa, have a high incidence rate,
and their main symptoms include local pain and erosion. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) …

Natural products are generally preferred medications owing to their low toxicity and irritancy
potential. However, a good number of herbal therapeutics (HT) exhibit solubility …