Liposomes are microscale lipid bilayer vesicles, widely employed for solubilizing drugs and
delivering them to the body with precise targeting and controlled release. The nanoscale …

Bacterial transmission is considered one of the potential risks for communicable diseases,
requiring promising antibiotics. Traditional drugs possess a limited spectrum of …

There are therapeutic and side effects of caffeine. Caffeine as a psychoactive compound can
impact the function of the nervous system and lead to alterations in cognitive and physical …

The application of bioactive compounds in combination with conventional drugs can
improve therapeutic activities. Various therapeutic activities involve antimicrobial …

Wound healing is a complex process that involves numerous biological and physiological
events and is influenced by various local and systemic factors. Chronic wounds affect …

Despite the wide use of conventional antibiotics to treat bacterial infections, bacteria have
now become resistant to many antibiotics and other antibacterial agents. This resistance is …

Bioactive metabolites isolated from myriad living organisms, particularly medicinal plants,
can synergize the therapeutic activities of conventional drugs. Catechin is a flavan-3-ol …

Polymicrobial biofilms, consisting of fungal and bacterial pathogens, often contribute to the
failure of antimicrobial treatment. The growing resistance of pathogenic polymicrobial …

The green synthesis of zinc sulfide nanoparticles (ZnS NPs)‐mediated plant extract is
gaining importance because of its simplicity, cost‐effectiveness, and ecofriendly nature. In …

Introduction The inactivation and eradication of multidrug-resistant bacteria, fungi, and
viruses by conventional antibiotics and drugs have not been effective. The hindering of …