Diagnosis and treatment of hip and knee osteoarthritis: a review

JN Katz, KR Arant, RF Loeser - Jama, 2021 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease, affecting an estimated
more than 240 million people worldwide, including an estimated more than 32 million in the …

Cellular senescence in knee osteoarthritis: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic implications

J Xie, Y Wang, L Lu, L Liu, X Yu, F Pei - Ageing research reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
Cellular senescence is the inability of cells to proliferate, which has both beneficial and
detrimental effects on tissue development and homeostasis. Chronic accumulation of …

Interleukin-6 signaling mediates cartilage degradation and pain in posttraumatic osteoarthritis in a sex-specific manner

Y Liao, Y Ren, X Luo, AJ Mirando, JT Long… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Osteoarthritis (OA) and posttraumatic OA (PTOA) are caused by an imbalance in catabolic
and anabolic processes in articular cartilage and proinflammatory changes throughout the …

[PDF][PDF] The genesis of pain in osteoarthritis: inflammation as a mediator of osteoarthritis pain

MJ Wood, RE Miller, AM Malfait - Clinics in geriatric medicine, 2022 - Elsevier
Chronic pain is a substantial personal and societal burden worldwide. Osteoarthritis (OA) is
one of the leading causes of chronic pain and is increasing in prevalence in accordance …

[HTML][HTML] Fundamentals of OA. An initiative of Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. Obesity and metabolic factors in OA

A Batushansky, S Zhu, RK Komaravolu, S South… - Osteoarthritis and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Objective Obesity was once considered a risk factor for knee osteoarthritis (OA) primarily for
biomechanical reasons. Here we provide an additional perspective by discussing how …

Osteoarthritis: novel molecular mechanisms increase our understanding of the disease pathology

S Grässel, F Zaucke, H Madry - Journal of clinical medicine, 2021 - mdpi.com
Although osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common musculoskeletal condition that causes
significant health and social problems worldwide, its exact etiology is still unclear. With an …

Advances in mesenchymal stem cell therapy for osteoarthritis: from preclinical and clinical perspectives

Z Lv, X Cai, Y Bian, Z Wei, W Zhu, X Zhao, X Weng - Bioengineering, 2023 - mdpi.com
The prevalence of osteoarthritis (OA), a degenerative disorder of joints, has substantially
increased in recent years. Its key pathogenic hallmarks include articular cartilage …

Fundamentals of osteoarthritis: Inflammatory mediators in osteoarthritis

A De Roover, A Escribano-Núñez… - Osteoarthritis and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Objectives As more has become known of the pathophysiology of osteoarthritis (OA),
evidence that inflammation plays a critical role in its development and progression has …

Effects of hip pain diagnostic labels and their explanations on beliefs about hip pain and how to manage it: an online randomized controlled trial

T Haber, M Hall, F Dobson, BJ Lawford… - journal of orthopaedic & …, 2023 - jospt.org
OBJECTIVES: To compare the effects of diagnostic labels and their explanations on
people's beliefs about managing hip pain. DESIGN: Online randomized controlled trial …

[PDF][PDF] Osteoarthritis pathophysiology: therapeutic target discovery may require a multifaceted approach

TL Vincent, T Alliston, M Kapoor, RF Loeser… - Clinics in geriatric …, 2022 - Elsevier
Molecular understanding of osteoarthritis (OA) has greatly increased over the past 15 years
through careful analysis of tissue samples, pre-clinical models and large-scale agnostic '∼ …