Advancements, challenges, and prospects in the paleopathology of scurvy: Current perspectives on vitamin C deficiency in human skeletal remains

JJ Crandall, HD Klaus - International Journal of Paleopathology, 2014 - Elsevier
Every human being who has ever lived has shared an underlying vulnerability to scurvy.
This disease arose from a random mutation that occurred in a basal anthropoid ancestor …

The first farmers of central Europe: diversity in LBK lifeways

A Whittle, P Bickle - 2013 - torrossa.com
From about 5500 cal BC to soon after 5000 cal BC, the lifeways of the first farmers of central
Europe–the LBK, after the German labels Linearbandkeramik or Linienbandkeramik–are …

Paleopathological rigor and differential diagnosis: Case studies involving terminology, description, and diagnostic frameworks for scurvy in skeletal remains

HD Klaus - International journal of paleopathology, 2017 - Elsevier
Diverse pathological processes can produce overlapping or even indistinguishable patterns
of abnormal bone formation or destruction, representing a fundamental challenge in the …

Metabolic diseases in Andean paleopathology: Retrospect and prospect

HD Klaus - International journal of paleopathology, 2020 - Elsevier
John Verano's 1997 synthesis of Andean paleopathology guided two decades of research
and was instrumental in establishing modern Andean paleopathology. This paper reviews …

A proposed framework for the study of paleopathological cases of subadult scurvy

RJ Stark - International Journal of Paleopathology, 2014 - Elsevier
Paleopathological investigations of subadult scurvy have seen increasing frequency since
the introduction of the “Ortner criteria” of porotic cranial and infracranial lesions. With the rise …

Subadult scurvy in Andean South America: Evidence of vitamin C deficiency in the late pre-Hispanic and Colonial Lambayeque Valley, Peru

HD Klaus - International Journal of Paleopathology, 2014 - Elsevier
Scurvy is a disease caused by vitamin C deficiency and is a key paleopathological indicator
of subadult health and nutritional status in the past. Yet, little is known about scurvy in …

Rickets in a high social class of Renaissance Italy: the Medici children

V Giuffra, A Vitiello, D Caramella… - International Journal …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Exploration of the Medici Chapels in the Basilica of San Lorenzo in Florence
revealed the burials of nine juvenile members of the Medici family (16th–17th centuries) …

Paleopathological description and diagnosis of metastatic carcinoma in an Early Bronze Age (4588+ 34 Cal. BP) forager from the Cis-Baikal region of Eastern Siberia

AR Lieverse, DH Temple, VI Bazaliiskii - PLoS One, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Extensive osteolytic and osteoblastic lesions were observed on the skeletal remains of an
adult male excavated from an Early Bronze Age cemetery dated to 4556+ 32 years BP …

mtDNA from the early Bronze Age to the Roman period suggests a genetic link between the Indian subcontinent and Mesopotamian cradle of civilization

HW Witas, J Tomczyk, K Jędrychowska-Dańska… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Ancient DNA methodology was applied to analyse sequences extracted from freshly
unearthed remains (teeth) of 4 individuals deeply deposited in slightly alkaline soil of the …

Growth faltering in a skeletal sample of enslaved nonadult Africans found at Lagos, Portugal (15th–17th centuries)

SN Wasterlain, A Costa… - International Journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The aim of this study is to analyse the growth of a sample of 31 nonadult individuals buried
in an unusual way in Valle da Gafaria (Lagos, Portugal) between the 15th and 17th …