There is scarcity of research examining the physiological and psychological effects of ultra-
endurance racing on athletes in extreme conditions. The purpose of the current study was to …

Exercise can have profound effects on numerous biologic systems within the human body,
including the central nervous system (CNS). The inherent complexity of the CNS, and the …

Cycling performances require periods with high power output and consequently large
endogenous heat production. During cycling in temperate or cold climates, heat is mainly …

We investigated the influence of spinal opioid receptor‐sensitive muscle afferents on cortical
changes following fatiguing unilateral knee‐extensor exercise. On separate days, seven …

Aim: The reduction in cerebral oxygenation (Cox) is associated with the cessation of
exercise during constant work rate and incremental tests to exhaustion. Yet in exercises of …

Ketogenic diets have been associated with reductions in free-living physical activity, a
response that can be counterproductive in individuals trying to lose weight. To explore …

The purpose of this current opinion paper is to describe the journey of ingested
carbohydrate from 'mouth to mitochondria'culminating in energy production in skeletal …

Purpose To examine the effect of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) compared to volume-
matched moderate-intensity continuous training (CONT) on muscle pain tolerance and high …

Marathon running poses a severe challenge to multiple regulatory systems and cellular
homeostasis, especially when performed in hot environments without fluid replacement …

Executive functioning and attention require mental effort. In line with the resource
conservation principle, we hypothesized that mental effort would be saved when individuals …