As one of the most serious microvascular complications of diabetes mellitus (DM), diabetic
retinopathy (DR) can cause visual impairment and even blindness. With the rapid increase …

Background and aim Curcumin has shown significant cardiovascular protective effects.
However, the low bioavailability limits its practical application. As a natural bioenhancer …

Liver fibrosis has a high incidence worldwide and is the common pathological basis of many
chronic liver diseases. Liver fibrosis is caused by the excessive deposition of extracellular …

The process of adipocyte browning has recently emerged as a novel therapeutic target for
combating obesity and obesity-related diseases. Non-shivering thermogenesis is the …

Exposure to a hypobaric hypoxic environment at high altitudes can lead to liver injury, and
mounting evidence indicates that pyroptosis and inflammation play important roles in liver …

Dietary supplements have extreme importance. Due to the easily degradable nature of these
supplements, the development and application of carrier systems in food technologies seem …

Curcumin is a well-known antioxidant used as traditional medicine in China and India since
ages to treat variety of inflammatory ailments as a food supplement. Curcumin has antitumor …

The inflammasome is a multiprotein complex involved in innate immunity that mediates the
inflammatory response leading to pyroptosis, which is a lytic, inflammatory form of cell death …

Keloids pose a significant dermatological challenge, marked by abnormal fibroblast
proliferation and excessive collagen deposition in response to skin injury or trauma. In the …

Background Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is one of the most common rheumatologic diseases
worldwide causing high morbidity and mortality as well as a high socioeconomic burden …