[HTML][HTML] Understanding cognitive control in aging: A brain network perspective

H Xia, Q He, A Chen - Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Cognitive control decline is a major manifestation of brain aging that severely impairs the
goal-directed abilities of older adults. Magnetic resonance imaging evidence suggests that …

Genetic architecture underlying differential resting-state functional connectivity of subregions within the human visual cortex

C Zhang, H Cai, X Xu, Q Li, X Li, W Zhao… - Cerebral …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The human visual cortex is a heterogeneous entity that has multiple subregions showing
substantial variability in their functions and connections. We aimed to identify genes …

Deep learning with explainability for characterizing age-related intrinsic differences in dynamic brain functional connectivity

C Qiao, B Gao, Y Liu, X Hu, W Hu, VD Calhoun… - Medical Image …, 2023 - Elsevier
Although many deep learning models-based medical applications are performance-driven,
ie, accuracy-oriented, their explainability is more critical. This is especially the case with …

Planning ahead: Predictable switching recruits task‐active and resting‐state networks

DL Kurtin, G Araña‐Oiarbide, R Lorenz… - Human brain …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Switching is a difficult cognitive process characterised by costs in task performance;
specifically, slowed responses and reduced accuracy. It is associated with the recruitment of …

Control dilemma: Evidence of the stability–flexibility trade-off

L Qiao, L Zhang, A Chen - International journal of psychophysiology, 2023 - Elsevier
Cognitive control can be applied flexibly when task goals or environments change (ie,
cognitive flexibility), or stably to pursue a goal in the face of distraction (ie, cognitive stability) …

The identification of interacting brain networks during robot-assisted training with multimodal stimulation

D Wang, Y Huang, S Liang, Q Meng… - Journal of Neural …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Objective. Robot-assisted rehabilitation training is an effective way to assist rehabilitation
therapy. So far, various robotic devices have been developed for automatic training of …

An explainable autoencoder with multi-paradigm fMRI fusion for identifying differences in dynamic functional connectivity during brain development

F Xu, C Qiao, H Zhou, VD Calhoun, JM Stephen… - Neural Networks, 2023 - Elsevier
Multi-paradigm deep learning models show great potential for dynamic functional
connectivity (dFC) analysis by integrating complementary information. However, many of …

Reconfiguration of response rule is more difficult than that of task goal: Behavior and electrophysiological evidence

Y Chen, J Wu, F Li - Neuroscience letters, 2022 - Elsevier
Previous studies have investigated the neural mechanisms underlying cognitive control by
using the task-switching paradigm, but differentiation from response rule switching (RR …

Neural mechanisms of top-down divided and selective spatial attention in visual and auditory perception

Z Guan, M Lin, Q Wu, J Wu, K Chen… - Brain Science …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Top-down attention mechanisms require the selection of specific objects or locations;
however, the brain mechanism involved when attention is allocated across different …

What is a task and how do you know if you have one or more?

E Hazeltine, T Dykstra, E Schumacher - … Psychology: Ambitions and …, 2022 - Springer
The burgeoning interest in how voluntary actions are organized into goal-based behaviors
has produced a rich body of data showing that task representations are complex, integrating …