The diverse roles of DNA methylation in mammalian development and disease

MVC Greenberg, D Bourc'his - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2019 - nature.com
DNA methylation is of paramount importance for mammalian embryonic development. DNA
methylation has numerous functions: it is implicated in the repression of transposons and …

TERT—regulation and roles in cancer formation

M Dratwa, B Wysoczańska, P Łacina, T Kubik… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) is a catalytic subunit of telomerase. Telomerase
complex plays a key role in cancer formation by telomere dependent or independent …

A human breast cancer-derived xenograft and organoid platform for drug discovery and precision oncology

KP Guillen, M Fujita, AJ Butterfield, SD Scherer… - Nature cancer, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract Models that recapitulate the complexity of human tumors are urgently needed to
develop more effective cancer therapies. We report a bank of human patient-derived …

An epigenetic role of mitochondria in cancer

Y Liu, C Chen, X Wang, Y Sun, J Zhang, J Chen, Y Shi - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Mitochondria are not only the main energy supplier but are also the cell metabolic center
regulating multiple key metaborates that play pivotal roles in epigenetics regulation. These …

DNA hypermethylation in disease: mechanisms and clinical relevance

M Ehrlich - Epigenetics, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Increasing numbers of studies implicate abnormal DNA methylation in cancer and many non-
malignant diseases. This is consistent with numerous findings about differentiation …

scNMT-seq enables joint profiling of chromatin accessibility DNA methylation and transcription in single cells

SJ Clark, R Argelaguet, CA Kapourani… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Parallel single-cell sequencing protocols represent powerful methods for investigating
regulatory relationships, including epigenome-transcriptome interactions. Here, we report a …

[HTML][HTML] Integrative analysis of 111 reference human epigenomes

A Kundaje, W Meuleman, J Ernst, M Bilenky, A Yen… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
The reference human genome sequence set the stage for studies of genetic variation and its
association with human disease, but epigenomic studies lack a similar reference. To …

Mechanisms of hypoxia signalling: new implications for nephrology

J Schödel, PJ Ratcliffe - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2019 - nature.com
Studies of the regulation of erythropoietin (EPO) production by the liver and kidneys, one of
the classical physiological responses to hypoxia, led to the discovery of human oxygen …

DNA methylation pathways and their crosstalk with histone methylation

J Du, LM Johnson, SE Jacobsen… - Nature reviews Molecular …, 2015 - nature.com
Methylation of DNA and of histone 3 at Lys 9 (H3K9) are highly correlated with gene
silencing in eukaryotes from fungi to humans. Both of these epigenetic marks need to be …

[PDF][PDF] Gene body methylation can alter gene expression and is a therapeutic target in cancer

X Yang, H Han, DD De Carvalho, FD Lay, PA Jones… - Cancer cell, 2014 - cell.com
DNA methylation in promoters is well known to silence genes and is the presumed
therapeutic target of methylation inhibitors. Gene body methylation is positively correlated …