Protection against invading pathogens and environmental or selfderived antigens is critical
to our survival and sustained health. The sensing of such dangerous or noxious entities is …

The 5th Scientific Conference of the International Pemphigus and Pemphigoid Foundation
(IPPF),“Pemphigus and Pemphigoid: A New Era of Clinical and Translational Science” was …

The G protein-coupled receptor 15 (GPR15) has recently been highlighted as an important
regulator of T cell trafficking into the gut under physiological and pathophysiological …

Autoimmune bullous diseases (AIBDs) are prototypical organ-specific autoimmune diseases
of the skin and mucous membranes. 1, 2 In 1953, Lever divided AIBDs into the 2 groups …

Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is an autoimmune blistering disease that primarily affects elderly
individuals. The presentation of BP is heterogeneous, typically manifesting as microscopic …

Purpose C5α receptor 1 (C5AR1) is associated with the development of various human
cancers. However, whether it is involved in the development of hepatitis B virus (HBV) …

Objective The aim of this study was to search for key genes in ankylosing spondylitis (AS)
through comprehensive bioinformatics analysis, thus providing some theoretical support for …

Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common autoimmune blistering disease. It is
characterized by an immune response against the hemidesmosomal anchoring proteins …

Cinnamaldehyde is an ideal feed additive with good immune enhancement and anti‐
inflammatory regulation effects. However, the anti‐inflammatory regulation mechanism in fat …

The complement system defences against pathogenic microbes and modulates immune
homeostasis by interacting with the innate and adaptive immune systems. Dysregulation …