The exact immunologic responses after vaccination that result in effective antitumor
immunity have not yet been fully elucidated and the data from ex vivo T-cell assays have not …

There is increasing evidence that various maturational stages of B-cells infiltrate various
solid organ transplants undergoing acute rejection. The presence of immature CD20+ and …

Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) can serve as a universal cell source for emerging cell
or tissue replacement strategies, but immune rejection of hESC derivatives remains an …

Background—Although human embryonic stem cells (hESC) have enormous potential for
cell replacement therapy of heart failure, immune rejection of hESC derivatives inevitably …

The most important transplantation antigens in the discrimination between “self” and
“nonself” are encoded by genes in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) locus (H-2 in …

Background. It is controversial whether lymphocyte infiltration exhibited in biopsy specimens
is associated with transplant outcomes. This study focused on the effect of CD20‐positive B …

The production of allergen‐specific IgE antibodies (Abs) in allergen‐sensitized patients or
animals has a mutual relationship with the immunologic response leading to allergic rhinitis …

Recipient cells migrating into the transplantation site of an allograft recognize
histocompatibility antigens on the grafts and are cytotoxic against the grafts. Although the …

In the 1990s, based on the results of studies using β2M, CD4 or CD8 knockout mice, several
groups reported that the main effector cells responsible for skin or organ allograft rejection …

We previously reported that a population of allograft (H-2DdKd)-induced macrophages (AIM)
in C57BL/6 (H-2DbKb) mice exhibited major histocompatibility complex (MHC) haplotype (H …