Drought is a major cause of losses in crop yield. Under field conditions, plants exposed to
drought are usually also experiencing rapid changes in light intensity. Accordingly, plants …

The balance between linear electron transport (LET) and cyclic electron transport (CET)
plays an essential role in plant adaptation and protection against photo-induced damage …

Chloroplast NAD (P) H dehydrogenase (NDH) complex, a multiple-subunit complex in the
thylakoid membranes mediating cyclic electron transport, is one of the most important …

Chloroplast biogenesis is a complex process that is integrated with plant development,
leading to fully differentiated and functionally mature plastids. In this work, we used electron …

The thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts and cyanobacteria is a unique internal membrane
system harbouring the complexes of the photosynthetic electron transfer chain. Despite their …

Mitochondria have a characteristic ultrastructure with invaginations of the inner membrane
called cristae that contain the protein complexes of the oxidative phosphorylation system …

In plants, the stacking of part of the photosynthetic thylakoid membrane generates two main
subcompartments: the stacked grana core and unstacked stroma lamellae. However, a third …

Enzymatic photocatalysis is seldom used in biology. Photocatalysis by light-dependent
protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase (LPOR)—one of only a few natural light-dependent …

ATP synthases are proteins that catalyse the formation of ATP through the rotatory
movement of their membrane‐spanning subunit. In mitochondria, ATP synthases are found …

After light, temperature is the most relevant environmental parameter in outdoors cultivation
of microalgae. Suboptimal and supraoptimal temperatures negatively impact growth and …