Understanding the factors regulating host–microbiome interactions using Caenorhabditis elegans

A Singh, RJ Luallen - Philosophical Transactions of the …, 2024 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The Human Microbiome Project was a research programme that successfully identified
associations between microbial species and healthy or diseased individuals. However, a …

Effects of high-fat and high-fat high-sugar diets in the anxiety, learning and memory, and in the hippocampus neurogenesis and neuroinflammation of aged rats

B Mota, M Ramos, SI Marques, A Silva, PA Pereira… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
High-caloric diets induce several deleterious alterations in the human body, including the
brain. However, information on the effects of these diets on the elderly brain is scarce …

The Impact of Free and Added Sugars on Cognitive Function: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

KM Gillespie, MJ White, E Kemps, H Moore, A Dymond… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
A relationship between excessive sugar consumption and cognitive function has been
described in animal models, but the specific effects of sugars in humans remains unclear …

Age and an obesogenic diet affect mouse behaviour in a sex‐dependent manner

EJ Mort, S Fordington, S Heritage… - European Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity is rising globally and is associated with neurodevelopmental and psychiatric
disorders among children, adolescents and young adults. Whether obesity is the cause or …

Zinc supplementation partially decreases the harmful effects of a cafeteria diet in rats but does not prevent intestinal dysbiosis

S Squizani, J Jantsch, FS Rodrigues, MF Braga, S Eller… - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Zinc (Zn) plays an important role in metabolic homeostasis and may modulate neurological
impairment related to obesity. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of Zn …

Impact of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease-related metabolic state on depression

S Ntona, A Papaefthymiou, J Kountouras… - Neurochemistry …, 2023 - Elsevier
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), also recently referred as metabolic (dysfunction)-
associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), is characterized by hepatocyte steatosis in the …

Oxidative status of ultra-processed foods in the Western diet

L Maldonado-Pereira, C Barnaba, IG Medina-Meza - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
Ultra-processed foods (UPFs) have gained substantial attention in the scientific community
due to their surging consumption and potential health repercussions. In addition to their well …

The risk of breast cancer between western and mediterranean dietary patterns

HH Tsai, JC Yu, HM Hsu, CH Chu, TM Chang, ZJ Hong… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
Breast cancer is a significant public health problem globally and prevention strategies have
become of great interest as its incidence rises. Exploring the connection between dietary …

Association of plant-based diet indices and abdominal obesity with mental disorders among older Chinese adults

R Qi, B Sheng, L Zhou, Y Chen, L Sun, X Zhang - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
We aimed to explore the correlation between plant-based diet indices and abdominal
obesity with depression and anxiety among older Chinese adults. This study used a cross …

Crème de la créature: dietary influences on behavior in animal models

M Sarangi, M Dus - Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2021 - frontiersin.org
In humans, alterations in cognitive, motivated, and affective behaviors have been described
with consumption of processed diets high in refined sugars and saturated fats and with high …