Heavy metals (HMs) are natural elements present in the Earth's crust, characterised by a
high atomic mass and a density more than five times higher than water. Despite their origin …

Paraquat (PQ)-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) progresses rapidly and is associated with
high mortality rates; however, no specific antidote for PQ has been identified. Poor …

Muscadine grape supplements (MGS) with high polyphenol content are a potential
therapeutic option to combat oxidative stress; however, the precise identity and …

Hibiscus sabdariffa possess great versatility to be used as an ingredient for a whole range of
products with natural-based ingredients, which are growing in popularity due to the health …

Ifosfamide (IFO) kidney damage is an important organ toxicity in children and adults
undergoing chemotherapy. Previous evidence has shown that IFO toxic metabolites such as …

Heat stress has been shown to have a detrimental impact on testicular activity and
spermatogenesis. Ellagic acid is a plant-derived organic compound that has a variety of …

Alzheimer's diseases is a neurodegenerative progressive diseases accompanied by
complex pathology. Because of its complex pathology, multi-target ligands are considered …

There is an urgent need to realize precise clinical ultrasound with ultrasound contrast agents
that provide high echo intensity and mechanical index tolerance. Graphene derivatives …

Human immunodeficiency virus remains a serious health threat, with an increase of 24%
newly cases globally. Targeting Tat protein is an emerging therapeutic strategy for inhibiting …

Cancer is a complex and multifaceted disease with a high global incidence and mortality
rate. Although cancer therapy has evolved significantly over the years, numerous challenges …