Emerging evidence has spurred a considerable evolution of concepts relating to
atherosclerosis, and has called into question many previous notions. Here I review this …

Epigenetics is closely related to cardiovascular diseases. Genome-wide linkage and
association analyses and candidate gene approaches illustrate the multigenic complexity of …

Neutrophils have traditionally been viewed as bystanders or biomarkers of cardiovascular
disease. However, studies in the past decade have demonstrated the important functions of …

Insulin resistance (IR) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) represent two universal public
health hazards, especially in today's Western societies. A causal-effect relationship has …

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a leading global cause of morbidity and mortality.
These diseases have a multifaceted nature being influenced by a multitude of biochemical …

Importance Accurate estimation of the association between transient ischemic attack (TIA)
and risk of subsequent stroke can help to improve preventive efforts and limit the burden of …

Metabolomics provides a comprehensive assessment of numerous small molecules in
biological samples. As it integrates the effects of exogenous exposures, endogenous …

Metabolomics helps identify metabolites to characterize/refine perturbations of biological
pathways in living organisms. Pre-analytical, analytical, and post-analytical limitations that …

Digital healthcare offers a huge range of possibilities and may improve the quality of patient
care. The traditional paradigm of clinical history, examination, differential diagnosis and …

Declining life expectancy and increasing all-cause mortality in the United States have been
associated with unhealthy behaviors, socioecological factors, and preventable disease. A …