In bacteremia the majority of bacterial species are killed by oxidation on the surface of
erythrocytes and digested by local phagocytes in the liver and the spleen. Sepsis-causing …

Antibodies are essential molecules for diagnosis and treatment of diseases caused by
pathogens and their toxins. Antibodies were integrated in our medical repertoire against …

Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) associated with COVID-19 is a
newly recognized condition in children with recent severe acute respiratory syndrome …

Staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) and related superantigenic toxins produced by
Staphylococcus aureus are potent activators of the immune system. These protein toxins …

Background: Staphylococcus aureus is a major bacterial pathogen capable of causing a
range of infections in humans from gastrointestinal disease, skin and soft tissue infections, to …

Abstract Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) associated with
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a newly recognized condition in which children …

ABSTRACT Introduction Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a
widespread pathogen, often causing recurrent and deadly infections in the hospital and …

Introduction: Staphylococcus aureus remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and
mortality worldwide. This is to a large extent due to antibiotic-resistant strains, in particular …

Antibodies are valuable molecules for the diagnostic and treatment of diseases caused by
pathogens and toxins. Traditionally, these antibodies are generated by hybridoma …

There is a need to develop food-compatible conditions to alter the structures of fungal,
bacterial, and plant toxins, thus transforming toxins to nontoxic molecules. The term …