The gut microbiome, ie, the community of bacteria and other microorganisms living in the
human gut, has been implicated both directly and indirectly (mediating the effects of diet) on …

Gut microbiota includes a vast collection of microorganisms residing within the
gastrointestinal tract. It is broadly recognized that the gut and brain are in constant …

Variation in the human gut microbiome can reflect host lifestyle and behaviors and influence
disease biomarker levels in the blood. Understanding the relationships between gut …

Over the last two decades our understanding of the gut microbiota and its contribution to
health and disease has been transformed. Among a new 'generation'of potentially beneficial …

Understanding how gut flora influences gut-brain communications has been the subject of
significant research over the past decade. The broadening of the term “microbiota-gut-brain …

In most cases of sporadic colorectal cancers, tumorigenesis is a multistep process, involving
genomic alterations in parallel with morphologic changes. In addition, accumulating …

The COVID-19 pandemic caused by the coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has taken the world by
surprise into a major crisis of overwhelming morbidity and mortality. This highly infectious …

Butyrate is a key energy source for colonocytes and is produced by the gut microbiota
through fermentation of dietary fiber. Butyrate is a histone deacetylase inhibitor and also …

The gut microbiota is implicated in immune system functions. Regulation of the metabolic
processes occurring in immune cells is crucial for the maintenance of homeostasis and …

Obesity and ageing place a tremendous strain on the global healthcare system. Age-related
sarcopenia is characterized by decreased muscular strength, decreased muscle quantity …