Regulation of body size and growth control

MJ Texada, T Koyama, K Rewitz - Genetics, 2020 - academic.oup.com
The control of body and organ growth is essential for the development of adults with proper
size and proportions, which is important for survival and reproduction. In animals, adult body …

[HTML][HTML] New possibilities for neuroprotection in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy

S Victor, E Rocha-Ferreira, A Rahim, H Hagberg… - European journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Around 0.75 million babies worldwide suffer from moderate or severe hypoxic-ischemic
encephalopathy (HIE) each year resulting in around 400,000 babies with …

[PDF][PDF] An inter-organ neural circuit for appetite suppression

T Zhang, MH Perkins, H Chang, W Han, IE de Araujo - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Summary Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a signal peptide released from
enteroendocrine cells of the lower intestine. GLP-1 exerts anorectic and antimotility actions …

[PDF][PDF] Diet and feeding pattern modulate diurnal dynamics of the ileal microbiome and transcriptome

ACD Machado, SD Brown, A Lingaraju, V Sivaganesh… - Cell reports, 2022 - cell.com
Compositional oscillations of the gut microbiome are essential for normal peripheral
circadian rhythms, both of which are disrupted in diet-induced obesity (DIO). Although time …

Recent advances in polysaccharides from edible and medicinal Polygonati rhizoma: From bench to market

Y He, Z Chen, X Nie, D Wang, Q Zhang, T Peng… - International journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Although the increasing studies have corroborated the biological activities and great market
utilization value of polysaccharide fractions derived from Polygonati rhizome, a well-known …

Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua Polysaccharide Promotes GLP-1 Secretion from Enteroendocrine L-Cells through Sweet Taste Receptor-Mediated cAMP Signaling

SZ Xie, G Yang, XM Jiang, DY Qin, QM Li… - Journal of Agricultural …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) secreted from enteroendocrine L-cells is a pleiotropic
hormone with beneficial potential related to islet function, diet control, glucose homeostasis …

Pharmacology of metformin–an update

HH Glossmann, OMD Lutz - European journal of pharmacology, 2019 - Elsevier
Despite being a successful diabetes type 2 drug for more than a half-century in Europe, the
mode of action of metformin is still debated. It is the purpose of this review to inform the …

[PDF][PDF] Analysis of inulin and fructans in Taraxacum officinale L. roots as the main inulin-containing component of antidiabetic herbal mixture.

A Savych, O Bilyk, V Vaschuk… - Pharmacia (0428 …, 2021 - pharmacia.pensoft.net
Herbs and their combinations due to the wide range of biologically active substances can
influence on various links of the pathogenetic mechanism of development of diabetes …

Reappraising the role of the vagus nerve in GLP‐1‐mediated regulation of eating

DI Brierley, G de Lartigue - British journal of pharmacology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Here, we provide a focused review of the evidence for the roles of the vagus nerve in
mediating the regulatory effects of peripherally and centrally produced GLP‐1 on eating …

Modulatory role of the endocannabinoidome in the pathophysiology of the gastrointestinal tract

J Lian, I Casari, M Falasca - Pharmacological Research, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Originating from Eastern Asia, the plant Cannabis sativa has been used for
centuries as a medicinal treatment. The unwanted psychotropic effects of one of its major …