Chemical contaminants in the environment have become a growing concern due to their
detrimental effects on the ecology and evolution of organisms. Understanding the impacts of …

Traditional and emerging contaminants pose significant human and environmental health
risks. Conventional physical, chemical, and bioremediation techniques have been …

This study aimed to elucidate if the toxicity of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), an emerging
persistent organic contaminant, is reversible or not in adult male and female Nauphoeta …

The direct or indirect noxious impact of biological, physical or chemical agents on the
structure and function of the nervous system can result in transitory or permanent deficits. In …

Metoprolol, a drug for hypertension and cardiovascular diseases, has become a
contaminant of emerging concern because of its frequent detection in various environmental …

Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) is a persistent organic contaminant with potential health
threats to both animals and humans. However, the impact of PFOA on insects, which play …

As insects such as cockroaches can endure high radiation, flourish in unsanitary
circumstances, thrive on germ‐infested feed, and can even digest the organic polymer …

Serangga permukaan tanah adalah serangga yang melakukan segala aktivitasnya di atas
permukaan tanah dan berperan dalam dekomposisi bahan organik di tanah …

Rhinella schneideri is a common toad found in South America, whose insecticidal potential
of its parotid toxic secretion has never been explored. In order to evaluate its insecticidal …