Liver fibrosis: mechanistic concepts and therapeutic perspectives

N Roehlen, E Crouchet, TF Baumert - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Liver fibrosis due to viral or metabolic chronic liver diseases is a major challenge of global
health. Correlating with liver disease progression, fibrosis is a key factor for liver disease …

The power of plasticity—metabolic regulation of hepatic stellate cells

P Trivedi, S Wang, SL Friedman - Cell metabolism, 2021 - cell.com
Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) are resident non-parenchymal liver pericytes whose plasticity
enables them to regulate a remarkable range of physiologic and pathologic responses. To …

[HTML][HTML] Shared and distinct mechanisms of fibrosis

JHW Distler, AH Györfi, M Ramanujam… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Fibrosis is defined as an excessive deposition of connective tissue components and can
affect virtually every organ system, including the skin, lungs, liver and kidney. Fibrotic tissue …

[HTML][HTML] Wnt–β-catenin signalling in liver development, health and disease

MJ Perugorria, P Olaizola, I Labiano… - Nature reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
The canonical Wnt–β-catenin pathway is a complex, evolutionarily conserved signalling
mechanism that regulates fundamental physiological and pathological processes. Wnt–β …

Hepatic stellate cells as key target in liver fibrosis

T Higashi, SL Friedman, Y Hoshida - Advanced drug delivery reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
Progressive liver fibrosis, induced by chronic viral and metabolic disorders, leads to more
than one million deaths annually via development of cirrhosis, although no antifibrotic …

MicroRNA interplay between hepatic stellate cell quiescence and activation

D Ezhilarasan - European Journal of Pharmacology, 2020 - Elsevier
Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) activation play a significant role in the progression of hepatic
fibrosis. During chronic liver diseases, hepatocytes are damaged severely and secrete …

Wnt/β-catenin signaling in liver development, homeostasis, and pathobiology

JO Russell, SP Monga - Annual Review of Pathology …, 2018 - annualreviews.org
The liver is an organ that performs a multitude of functions, and its health is pertinent and
indispensable to survival. Thus, the cellular and molecular machinery driving hepatic …

β-catenin signaling and roles in liver homeostasis, injury, and tumorigenesis

SP Monga - Gastroenterology, 2015 - Elsevier
β-catenin (encoded by CTNNB1) is a subunit of the cell surface cadherin protein complex
that acts as an intracellular signal transducer in the WNT signaling pathway; alterations in its …

Targeting TGF-β signaling for the treatment of fibrosis

AH Györfi, AE Matei, JHW Distler - Matrix biology, 2018 - Elsevier
Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) is widely recognized as a core pathway of fibrosis.
Inhibition of TGF-β signaling may thus offer potential for antifibrotic therapies. Long-term …

Wnt signaling pathway in aging-related tissue fibrosis and therapies

HH Hu, G Cao, XQ Wu, ND Vaziri, YY Zhao - Ageing research reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
Fibrosis is the final hallmark of pathological remodeling, which is a major contributor to the
pathogenesis of various chronic diseases and aging-related organ failure to fully control …