Metabolic inflammation and insulin resistance in obesity

H Wu, CM Ballantyne - Circulation research, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Obesity is becoming an epidemic in the United States and worldwide and increases risk for
many diseases, particularly insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular …

[HTML][HTML] Adipose tissue distribution, inflammation and its metabolic consequences, including diabetes and cardiovascular disease

A Chait, LJ Den Hartigh - Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Adipose tissue plays essential roles in maintaining lipid and glucose homeostasis. To date
several types of adipose tissue have been identified, namely white, brown, and beige, that …

Chronic adipose tissue inflammation linking obesity to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes

F Zatterale, M Longo, J Naderi, GA Raciti… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Obesity is one of the major health burdens of the 21st century as it contributes to the growing
prevalence of its related comorbidities, including insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes …

Impact of obesity on influenza A virus pathogenesis, immune response, and evolution

R Honce, S Schultz-Cherry - Frontiers in immunology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
With the rising prevalence of obesity has come an increasing awareness of its impact on
communicable disease. As a consequence of the 2009 H1N1 influenza A virus pandemic …

Changes in nutritional status impact immune cell metabolism and function

Y Alwarawrah, K Kiernan, NJ MacIver - Frontiers in immunology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Immune cell function and metabolism are closely linked. Many studies have now clearly
demonstrated that alterations in cellular metabolism influence immune cell function and that …

Immunological mechanisms and therapeutic targets of fatty liver diseases

H Wang, W Mehal, LE Nagy, Y Rotman - Cellular & Molecular …, 2021 - nature.com
Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are the two major
types of chronic liver disease worldwide. Inflammatory processes play key roles in the …

Sarcopenic obesity or obese sarcopenia: a cross talk between age-associated adipose tissue and skeletal muscle inflammation as a main mechanism of the …

A Kalinkovich, G Livshits - Ageing research reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
Sarcopenia, an age-associated decline in skeletal muscle mass coupled with functional
deterioration, may be exacerbated by obesity leading to higher disability, frailty, morbidity …

Immunology in the liver—from homeostasis to disease

F Heymann, F Tacke - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2016 - nature.com
The liver is a central immunological organ with a high exposure to circulating antigens and
endotoxins from the gut microbiota, particularly enriched for innate immune cells …

Immune and non-immune functions of adipose tissue leukocytes

WV Trim, L Lynch - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2022 - nature.com
Adipose tissue is a complex dynamic organ with whole-body immunometabolic influence.
Much of the work into understanding the role of immune cells in adipose tissue has been in …

The role of infiltrating immune cells in dysfunctional adipose tissue

TJ Guzik, DS Skiba, RM Touyz… - Cardiovascular …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Adipose tissue (AT) dysfunction, characterized by loss of its homeostatic functions, is a
hallmark of non-communicable diseases. It is characterized by chronic low-grade …