The role of thyroglobulin in thyroid hormonogenesis

CE Citterio, HM Targovnik, P Arvan - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2019 - nature.com
In humans, the thyroid hormones T3 and T4 are synthesized in the thyroid gland in a
process that crucially involves the iodoglycoprotein thyroglobulin. The overall structure of …

Epidemiology of thyroid cancer

CM Kitahara, AB Schneider - Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention, 2022 - AACR
Background The incidence of thyroid cancer has risen dramatically in the United States over
the past four decades, with similar patterns observed internationally. Thyroid cancer …

[HTML][HTML] GWAS of thyroid stimulating hormone highlights pleiotropic effects and inverse association with thyroid cancer

W Zhou, B Brumpton, O Kabil, J Gudmundsson… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) is critical for normal development and metabolism. To
better understand the genetic contribution to TSH levels, we conduct a GWAS meta-analysis …

[HTML][HTML] Pesticide exposure and incident thyroid cancer among male pesticide applicators in agricultural health study

CC Lerro, LEB Freeman, CT DellaValle… - Environment …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Many pesticides are known to have thyroid-disrupting properties. However, few
studies have evaluated the association between specific pesticide ingredients and risk of …

Thyroid dysfunction and cancer incidence: a systematic review and meta-analysis

CM Kitahara, F de Vathaire… - Endocrine-Related …, 2020 - erc.bioscientifica.com
In this study, we aimed to evaluate site-specific cancer risks associated with hyperthyroidism
or hypothyroidism. We performed a systematic review of observational studies reporting …

Benign thyroid diseases and risk of thyroid cancer: a nationwide cohort study

CM Kitahara, D Kӧrmendiné Farkas… - The Journal of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Context Thyroid nodules, adenomas, and goiter have consistently been associated with
thyroid cancer risk. Few studies have assessed whether thyroid dysfunction and thyroid …

Causal associations of thyroid function and dysfunction with overall, breast and thyroid cancer: A two‐sample Mendelian randomization study

S Yuan, S Kar, M Vithayathil, P Carter… - … journal of cancer, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Whether thyroid dysfunction plays a causal role in the development of cancer remains
inconclusive. We conducted a two‐sample Mendelian randomization study to investigate the …

Contemporary debates in adult papillary thyroid cancer management

DSA McLeod, L Zhang, C Durante… - Endocrine …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
An ever-increasing population of patients with papillary thyroid cancer is engaging with
health care systems around the world. Numerous questions about optimal management …

Plasma polybrominated diphenyl ethers, urinary heavy metals and the risk of thyroid cancer: A case-control study in China

Q Zhang, M Hu, H Wu, Q Niu, X Lu, J He… - Environmental Pollution, 2021 - Elsevier
The incidence of thyroid cancer (TC) has increased rapidly worldwide in recent years.
Exposure to endocrine disruptors can affect thyroid hormones and is probably carcinogenic …

[HTML][HTML] Fish and the thyroid: A janus bifrons relationship caused by pollutants and the omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids

S Benvenga, F Fama, LG Perdichizzi… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Benefits of the omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) on a number of clinical
disorders, including autoimmune diseases, are widely reported in the literature. One major …