Dependence of phytoplankton carbon isotopic composition on growth rate and [CO2) aq: Theoretical considerations and experimental results

EA Laws, BN Popp, RR Bidigare, MC Kennicutt… - … et cosmochimica acta, 1995 - Elsevier
The carbon isotopic composition of the marine diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum (δ13Cp)
was measured over a series of growth rates (μ) in a continuous culture system in which both …

Fractionation of carbon isotopes by phytoplankton and estimates of ancient CO2 levels

KH Freeman, JM Hayes - Global biogeochemical cycles, 1992 - Wiley Online Library
Reports of the 13C content of marine particulate organic carbon are compiled and on the
basis of GEOSECS data and temperatures, concentrations, and isotopic compositions of …

Isotope fractionation during primary production

ML Fogel, LA Cifuentes - Organic geochemistry: principles and …, 1993 - Springer
The biological source of sedimentary organic matter can be inferred from detailed chemical
studies on the structure of individual molecules extracted from sediments. These inferences …

A high resolution palaeoclimatic record for the last 27,500 years in tropical West Africa from the carbon and nitrogen isotopic composition of lacustrine organic matter

MR Talbot, T Johannessen - Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 1992 - Elsevier
Variations in the carbon and nitrogen isotopic composition of bulk organic matter in the
sediments of Lake Bosumtwi, Ghana reflect climatically induced changes to the lake and the …

Evidence from carbon isotope measurements for diverse origins of sedimentary hydrocarbons

KH Freeman, JM Hayes, JM Trendel, P Albrecht - Nature, 1990 - nature.com
THE organic matter found in sedimentary rocks must derive from many sources; not only
from ancient primary producers but also from consumers and secondary producers. In all of …

Molecular preservation

G Eglinton, GA Logan - … of the Royal Society of London …, 1991 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The differing patterns of molecular abundances in organisms are fundamental to the
understanding of the biomolecular palaeontological record. All organisms contain DNA …

Palaeoenvironmental conditions during deposition of the Upper Cretaceous oil shale sequences in the Songliao Basin (NE China): Implications from geochemical …

A Bechtel, J Jia, SAI Strobl, RF Sachsenhofer, Z Liu… - Organic …, 2012 - Elsevier
Excellent hydrocarbon source rocks (oil shales), containing Type I organic matter (OM), were
deposited in the continental Songliao rift basin during the Late Cretaceous. A major …

Carbon isotopic fractionation in lipids from methanotrophic bacteria: relevance for interpretation of the geochemical record of biomarkers

RE Summons, LL Jahnke, Z Roksandic - Geochimica et Cosmochimica …, 1994 - Elsevier
Experiments with cultured aerobic methane oxidising bacteria confirm that their biomarker
lipids will be significantly depleted in 13 C compared to the substrate. The methanotrophic …

The fossil record: tracing the roots of the cyanobacterial lineage

JW Schopf - The ecology of cyanobacteria: their diversity in time …, 2002 - Springer
Since the mid-1960s, following a century of unrewarded search, impressive progress has
been made toward deciphering the Precambrian fossil record, evidence of life extant during …

Phanerozoic atmospheric CO2 change: evaluating geochemical and paleobiological approaches

DL Royer, RA Berner, DJ Beerling - Earth-Science Reviews, 2001 - Elsevier
The theory and use of geochemical modeling of the long-term carbon cycle and four paleo-
PCO2 proxies are reviewed and discussed in order to discern the best applications for each …