Airway mucus function and dysfunction

JV Fahy, BF Dickey - New England journal of medicine, 2010 - Mass Medical Soc
Pulmonary defense against environmental injury depends on airway mucus, which traps
inhaled toxins that are then cleared from the lungs by ciliary beating and cough. This review …

Barrier function of airway tract epithelium

S Ganesan, AT Comstock, US Sajjan - Tissue barriers, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Airway epithelium contributes significantly to the barrier function of airway tract. Mucociliary
escalator, intercellular apical junctional complexes which regulate paracellular permeability …

Localization of secretory mucins MUC5AC and MUC5B in normal/healthy human airways

K Okuda, G Chen, DB Subramani, M Wolf… - American journal of …, 2019 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: MUC5AC and MUC5B are the predominant gel-forming mucins in the mucus
layer of human airways. Each mucin has distinct functions and site-specific expression …

A Common MUC5B Promoter Polymorphism and Pulmonary Fibrosis

MA Seibold, AL Wise, MC Speer… - … England Journal of …, 2011 - Mass Medical Soc
Background The mutations that have been implicated in pulmonary fibrosis account for only
a small proportion of the population risk. Methods Using a genomewide linkage scan, we …

Bronchial epithelial cells: the key effector cells in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease?

W Gao, L Li, Y Wang, S Zhang, IM Adcock… - …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
The primary function of the bronchial epithelium is to act as a defensive barrier aiding the
maintenance of normal airway function. Bronchial epithelial cells (BEC) form the interface …

COPD: balancing oxidants and antioxidants

BM Fischer, JA Voynow, AJ Ghio - International journal of chronic …, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the most common chronic illnesses
in the world. The disease encompasses emphysema, chronic bronchitis, and small airway …

CD44 integrates signaling in normal stem cell, cancer stem cell and (pre) metastatic niches

K Williams, K Motiani, PV Giridhar… - … biology and medicine, 2013 - journals.sagepub.com
The stem cell niche provides a regulatory microenvironment for cells as diverse as totipotent
embryonic stem cells to cancer stem cells (CSCs) which exhibit stem cell-like characteristics …

Mechanisms and consequences of oxidative stress in lung disease: therapeutic implications for an aging populace

L Hecker - American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular …, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
The rapid expansion of the elderly population has led to the recent epidemic of age-related
diseases, including increased incidence and mortality of chronic and acute lung diseases …

Aging-associated inflammation promotes selection for adaptive oncogenic events in B cell progenitors

CJ Henry, M Casás-Selves, J Kim… - The Journal of …, 2015 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The incidence of cancer is higher in the elderly; however, many of the underlying
mechanisms for this association remain unexplored. Here, we have shown that B cell …

[HTML][HTML] Hyaluronan regulation of vascular integrity

FE Lennon, PA Singleton - American journal of cardiovascular …, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Vascular integrity or the maintenance of blood vessel continuity is a fundamental process
regulated, in part, by the endothelial glycocalyx and cell-cell junctions. Defects in endothelial …