Synergistic effects of low-level stress and a Western diet on metabolic homeostasis, mood, and myocardial ischemic tolerance

EF Du Toit, WS Tai, A Cox… - American Journal …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
How low-level psychological stress and overnutrition interact in influencing cardiometabolic
disease is unclear. Mechanistic overlaps suggest potential synergies; however, findings are …

Lipolysis-stimulating peptide from soybean protects against high fat diet-induced apoptosis in skeletal muscles

S Marthandam Asokan, TH Hung… - Journal of medicinal …, 2018 - liebertpub.com
Obesity is generally associated with low-grade chronic inflammation that involves the
recruitment of macrophages and other inflammation factors to the adipocytes of obese …

Long-chain free fatty acids inhibit ischaemic preconditioning of the isolated rat heart

A Lochner, S Genade, A Genis, E Marais… - Molecular and Cellular …, 2020 - Springer
We recently reported that non-preconditioned hearts from diet-induced obese rats showed,
compared to controls, a significant reduction in infarct size after ischaemia/reperfusion …

Effect of chronic CPT-1 inhibition on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (I/R) in a model of diet-induced obesity

G Maarman, E Marais, A Lochner… - Cardiovascular drugs and …, 2012 - Springer
Purpose By increasing circulating free fatty acids and the rate of fatty acid oxidation, obesity
decreases glucose oxidation and myocardial tolerance to ischemia. Partial inhibition of fatty …

High fat diet reduces the expression of miRNA‐29b in heart and increases susceptibility of myocardium to ischemia/reperfusion injury

EC Guedes, IB da Silva, VM Lima… - Journal of Cellular …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Several studies have shown the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in myocardial dysfunction in
response to ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). In this study, we investigated the impact of high fat …

Early cardiovascular changes occurring in diet-induced, obese insulin-resistant rats

B Huisamen, D Dietrich, N Bezuidenhout… - Molecular and cellular …, 2012 - Springer
The metabolic syndrome is recognized as a cluster of disturbances associated with obesity,
type 2 diabetes and hypertension. Over the past two decades, the number of people with the …

Diet-induced obese mouse hearts tolerate an acute high-fatty acid exposure that also increases ischemic tolerance

NT Boardman, TM Pedersen… - American Journal …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
An ischemic insult is accompanied by an acute increase in circulating fatty acid (FA) levels,
which can induce adverse changes related to cardiac metabolism/energetics. Although …

Dietary-induced obesity hastens the progression from concentric cardiac hypertrophy to pump dysfunction in spontaneously hypertensive rats

OHI Majane, L Vengethasamy, EF du Toit… - …, 2009 - Am Heart Assoc
We explored whether dietary-induced obesity hastens the transition from concentric left
ventricular (LV) hypertrophy to pump dysfunction in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) …

A high-fat diet increases risk of ventricular arrhythmia in female rats: enhanced arrhythmic risk in the absence of obesity or hyperlipidemia

MC Aubin, S Cardin, P Comtois… - Journal of Applied …, 2010 - journals.physiology.org
Obesity increases the incidence of cardiac arrhythmias and impairs wound healing.
However, it is presently unknown whether a high-fat diet affects arrhythmic risk or wound …

Myocardial insulin resistance: an overview of its causes, effects, and potential therapy

EF du Toit, DG Donner - Insulin resistance, 2012 - books.google.com
Normal insulin sensitivity is essential for the maintenance of normal circulating carbohydrate
and lipid levels and their metabolism. In healthy individuals elevated blood glucose levels …