Making a good egg: human oocyte health, aging, and in vitro development

EE Telfer, J Grosbois, YL Odey… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Mammalian eggs (oocytes) are formed during fetal life and establish associations with
somatic cells to form primordial follicles that create a store of germ cells (the primordial pool) …

[HTML][HTML] Roles of melatonin in the field of reproductive medicine

W Yong, H Ma, M Na, T Gao, Y Zhang, L Hao… - Biomedicine & …, 2021 - Elsevier
Melatonin, mostly released by the pineal gland, is a circadian rhythm-regulated and
multifunctional hormone. Great advances in melatonin research have been made, including …

Autophagy regulates differentiation of ovarian granulosa cells through degradation of WT1

T Shao, H Ke, R Liu, L Xu, S Han, X Zhang, Y Dang… - Autophagy, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Ovarian granulosa cells (GCs) proliferate and differentiate along with follicular growth, and
this is indispensable for oocyte development and female fertility. Although the role of …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of ovarian aging in women: a review

X Wang, L Wang, W Xiang - Journal of Ovarian Research, 2023 - Springer
Ovarian aging is a natural and physiological aging process characterized by loss of quantity
and quality of oocyte or follicular pool. As it is generally accepted that women are born with a …

Beyond apoptosis: evidence of other regulated cell death pathways in the ovary throughout development and life

JM Stringer, LR Alesi, AL Winship… - Human Reproduction …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Regulated cell death is a fundamental component of numerous
physiological processes; spanning from organogenesis in utero, to normal cell turnover …

[HTML][HTML] The role of oxidative stress and natural antioxidants in ovarian aging

L Yang, Y Chen, Y Liu, Y Xing, C Miao… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The ovarian system comprises vital organs in females and is of great significance for the
maintenance of reproductive potential and endocrine stability. Although complex …

Age-associated changes in cumulus cells and follicular fluid: the local oocyte microenvironment as a determinant of gamete quality

E Babayev, FE Duncan - Biology of reproduction, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The ovary is the first organ to age in humans with functional decline evident already in
women in their early 30s. Reproductive aging is characterized by a decrease in oocyte …

[HTML][HTML] Evaluation of the p53 pathway in polycystic ovarian syndrome pathogenesis and apoptosis enhancement in human granulosa cells through transcriptome …

M Zanjirband, R Hodayi, Z Safaeinejad… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
The polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is closely associated with enhanced apoptosis of
granulosa cells, which have a vital role in maturation of oocytes. p53 plays a critical role in …

Bisphenol A and its structural analogues exhibit differential potential to induce mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis in human granulosa cells

G Xu, M Huang, J Hu, S Liu, M Yang - Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2024 - Elsevier
Bisphenol A (BPA) is an endocrine disruptor strongly associated with ovarian dysfunction.
BPA is being substituted by structurally similar chemicals, such as bisphenol S (BPS) …

[HTML][HTML] Growth hormone during in vitro fertilization in older women modulates the density of receptors in granulosa cells, with improved pregnancy outcomes

SLP Regan, PG Knight, JL Yovich, F Arfuso… - Fertility and sterility, 2018 - Elsevier
Objective To study the effect of aging and granulosa cell growth hormone receptor (GHR)
expression, and the effect of growth hormone (GH) co-treatment during IVF on receptor …