Objectives: Bone has a dynamic metabolism that includes modeling and remodeling
activities. There is continuous communication between 3 types of bone cells; osteoblasts …

Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of autologous bone marrow mesenchymal stem
cell (BMSC) transplantation in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis (OA) and its effect on the …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a highly disabling musculoskeletal condition affecting millions of
people worldwide. OA is characterised by progressive destruction and irreversible …

Hand osteoarthritis (HOA) includes different subsets; a particular and uncommon form is
erosive HOA (EHOA). Interleukin‐(IL‐) 1β plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease and an important cause of incapacitation.
There is a lack of drugs and effective treatments that stop or slow the OA progression …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an irreversible loss of kidney function, and it represents a
major global public health burden due to both its prevalence and its continuously increasing …

Objective The scope of this study was to assess salivary and serum osteoprotegerin (OPG)
levels in knee osteoarthritis (OA). Methods Serum and saliva OPG levels of 30 knee OA and …

Introduction Osteoarthritis (OA) can have deleterious effects on the joint. Many targeted
strategies have been proposed to identify OA onset and progression prior to presentation of …

Stem cell therapy has the potential to promote the repair of articular cartilage, due to its
ability to differentiate into chondrocyte lineage as well as due to its paracrine effect to …

Objective To determine the changes in serum levels of inflammatory biomarkers and
antioxidant levels among the knee osteoarthritis (OA) patients after treatment with …