Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex multifactorial disease involving chronic
neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration. It has been recently recognized that gut …

Our world is now facing a multitude of novel infectious diseases. Bacterial infections are
treated with antibiotics, albeit with increasing difficulty as many of the more common causes …

Short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) being produced during fermentation of non-digestible
polysaccharides are regulatory compounds with the potential to influence inflammatory, as …

It has been over seventeen years since the scientific definition of probiotics was crafted,
along with guidelines ensuring the appropriate use of the term. This definition is now used …

Structural and functional alterations to the gut microbiome, referred to as gut dysbiosis, have
emerged as potential key mediators of neurodegeneration and Alzheimer disease (AD) …

The gut microbiome appears to play an important role in human health and disease.
However, only little is known about how variability in the gut microbiome contributes to …

The interaction between mitochondria and gut microbiota plays a critical role in intestinal
physiological homeostasis. In this kind of homeostasis, intestinal epithelial hypoxia helps …

Microbes and microbiology are seldom encountered in philosophical accounts of the life
sciences. Although microbiology is a well-established science and microbes the basis of life …

There is increasing evidence of a pivotal role of the gut microbiota (GUT-M) in key
physiological functions in vertebrates. Many studies discuss functional implications of the …

The human gut microbiome influence on brain function and mental health is an emerging
area of intensive research. Animal and human research indicates adolescence as a …