Metabolomics for investigating physiological and pathophysiological processes

DS Wishart - Physiological reviews, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Metabolomics uses advanced analytical chemistry techniques to enable the high-throughput
characterization of metabolites from cells, organs, tissues, or biofluids. The rapid growth in …

Physical activity and muscle–brain crosstalk

BK Pedersen - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2019 - nature.com
Neurological and mental illnesses account for a considerable proportion of the global
burden of disease. Exercise has many beneficial effects on brain health, contributing to …

An exercise-inducible metabolite that suppresses feeding and obesity

VL Li, Y He, K Contrepois, H Liu, JT Kim… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Exercise confers protection against obesity, type 2 diabetes and other cardiometabolic
diseases,,,–. However, the molecular and cellular mechanisms that mediate the metabolic …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular choreography of acute exercise

K Contrepois, S Wu, KJ Moneghetti, D Hornburg… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Acute physical activity leads to several changes in metabolic, cardiovascular, and immune
pathways. Although studies have examined selected changes in these pathways, the system …

Organism-wide, cell-type-specific secretome mapping of exercise training in mice

W Wei, NM Riley, X Lyu, X Shen, J Guo, SH Raun… - Cell Metabolism, 2023 - cell.com
There is a significant interest in identifying blood-borne factors that mediate tissue crosstalk
and function as molecular effectors of physical activity. Although past studies have focused …

Coupling Krebs cycle metabolites to signalling in immunity and cancer

DG Ryan, MP Murphy, C Frezza, HA Prag… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Metabolic reprogramming has become a key focus for both immunologists and cancer
biologists, with exciting advances providing new insights into the mechanisms underlying …

Exercise adaptations: molecular mechanisms and potential targets for therapeutic benefit

SL McGee, M Hargreaves - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2020 - nature.com
Exercise is fundamental for good health, whereas physical inactivity underpins many chronic
diseases of modern society. It is well appreciated that regular exercise improves metabolism …

[HTML][HTML] Metabolic control of longevity

C López-Otín, L Galluzzi, JMP Freije, F Madeo… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
Several metabolic alterations accumulate over time along with a reduction in biological
fitness, suggesting the existence of a" metabolic clock" that controls aging. Multiple inborn …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular transducers of physical activity consortium (MoTrPAC): mapping the dynamic responses to exercise

JA Sanford, CD Nogiec, ME Lindholm, JN Adkins… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Exercise provides a robust physiological stimulus that evokes cross-talk among multiple
tissues that when repeated regularly (ie, training) improves physiological capacity, benefits …

[HTML][HTML] Metabolite concentration changes in humans after a bout of exercise: a systematic review of exercise metabolomics studies

D Schranner, G Kastenmüller, M Schönfelder… - Sports medicine …, 2020 - Springer
Background Exercise changes the concentrations of many metabolites, which are small
molecules (< 1.5 kDa) metabolized by the reactions of human metabolism. In recent years …