Plasma and target-site subcutaneous tissue population pharmacokinetics and dosing simulations of cefazolin in post-trauma critically ill patients

JA Roberts, AA Udy, P Jarrett, SC Wallis… - Journal of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Objectives The objective of this study was to describe the population pharmacokinetics of
cefazolin in plasma and the interstitial fluid of subcutaneous tissue of post-trauma critically ill …

[HTML][HTML] Influence of morbid obesity on the pharmacokinetics of morphine, morphine-3-glucuronide, and morphine-6-glucuronide

S de Hoogd, PAJ Välitalo, A Dahan… - Clinical …, 2017 - Springer
Introduction Obesity is associated with many pathophysiological changes that may result in
altered drug metabolism. The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of obesity on …

[HTML][HTML] Prophylactic cefazolin dosing in obesity—a systematic review

M Coates, A Shield, GM Peterson, Z Hussain - Obesity Surgery, 2022 - Springer
Currently, there is no consensus on whether a standard 2-g prophylactic cefazolin dose
provides sufficient antimicrobial coverage in obese surgical patients. This systematic review …

[HTML][HTML] Ciprofloxacin pharmacokinetics after oral and intravenous administration in (morbidly) obese and non-obese individuals: a prospective clinical study

KP van Rhee, C Smit, RE Wasmann… - Clinical …, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Background and Objective Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone used for empirical
and targeted therapy of a wide range of infections. Despite the increase in obesity …

[HTML][HTML] Evidence-based drug treatment for special patient populations through model-based approaches

EHJ Krekels, JGC van Hasselt… - European Journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
The majority of marketed drugs remain understudied in some patient populations such as
pregnant women, paediatrics, the obese, the critically-ill, and the elderly. As a consequence …

Plasma and interstitial fluid pharmacokinetics of prophylactic cefazolin in elective bariatric surgery patients

RL Ryan, D Jackson, G Hopkins, V Eley… - Antimicrobial Agents …, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
Guidelines for surgical prophylactic dosing of cefazolin in bariatric surgery vary in terms of
recommended dose. This study aimed to describe the plasma and interstitial fluid (ISF) …

Caesarean section wound infection surveillance: Information for action

SM Scheck, T Blackmore, D Maharaj… - Australian and New …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Surgical site infection (SSI) following caesarean section is common, resulting in significant
morbidity. Several factors are known to contribute to wound infection, including maternal …

Surgical site infection rate is higher following hip and knee arthroplasty when cefazolin is underdosed

AJ Morris, SA Roberts, N Grae… - American Journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Purpose While many guidelines recommend higher doses of cefazolin for patients with
higher body weights, there are scant outcome data showing the benefit of higher doses …

Lack of pharmacokinetic basis of weight-based dosing and intra-operative re-dosing with cefazolin surgical prophylaxis in obese patients: implications for antibiotic …

S Blum, CB Cunha, BA Cunha - Surgical Infections, 2019 - liebertpub.com
Traditionally, there have been uniform antibiotic dosing guidelines for prophylaxis for clean–
clean-contaminated surgery in both non-obese and obese adults. All other factors …

[HTML][HTML] Meropenem plasma and interstitial soft tissue concentrations in obese and nonobese patients—a controlled clinical trial

P Simon, D Petroff, D Busse, J Heyne, F Girrbach… - Antibiotics, 2020 - mdpi.com
Background: This controlled clinical study aimed to investigate the impact of obesity on
plasma and tissue pharmacokinetics of meropenem. Methods: Obese (body mass index …