Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) is a label-free detection method which has emerged
during the last two decades as a suitable and reliable platform in clinical analysis for …

Abstract Antibody-Gold nanoparticle (Ab-AuNP) bioconjugates are widely used in the field of
biosensing. This prompted researchers to set up various strategies to conjugate antibodies …

Immunosensor sensitivity, regenerability, and stability directly depend on the type of
antibodies used for the immunosensor design, quantity of immobilized molecules, remaining …

The endogenous transport mechanisms which occur in living organisms have evolved to
allow selective transport and processing operate on a scale of tens of nanometers. This …

Attachment of biomolecules on gold, silicon or glass surfaces has direct implications for the
development of novel biosensors in the context of nanoscale detection of pathogens and …

Immobilization of proteins on a solid support is critical with respect to the fabrication and
performance of biosensors and biochips. Protein attachment with a preferable orientation …

In this brief review we want to give a guidance to all the researchers who want to challenge
themselves in the task of developing electrochemical immunosensors for the first time. We …

Protein biochips are at the heart of many medical and bioanalytical applications. Increasing
interest has been focused on surface activation and subsequent functionalization strategies …

Immobilized antibody systems are the key to develop efficient diagnostics and separations
tools. In the last decade, developments in the field of biomolecular engineering and …

Antibody–oligonucleotide conjugates (AOCs) are a novel class of synthetic chimeric
biomolecules that has been continually gaining traction in different fields of modern …