Mitochondrial involvement in vertebrate speciation? The case of mito-nuclear genetic divergence in chameleons

D Bar-Yaacov, Z Hadjivasiliou, L Levin… - Genome biology and …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Compatibility between the nuclear (nDNA) and mitochondrial (mtDNA) genomes is important
for organismal health. However, its significance for major evolutionary processes such as …

Initiation of mtDNA transcription is followed by pausing, and diverges across human cell types and during evolution

A Blumberg, EJ Rice, A Kundaje, CG Danko… - Genome …, 2017 - genome.cshlp.org
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) genes are long known to be cotranscribed in polycistrones, yet
it remains impossible to study nascent mtDNA transcripts quantitatively in vivo using existing …

Mechanisms of mammalian mitochondrial transcription

E Bouda, A Stapon, M Garcia‐Diaz - Protein Science, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Numerous age‐related human diseases have been associated with deficiencies in cellular
energy production. Moreover, genetic alterations resulting in mitochondrial dysfunction are …

Mitonuclear interactions in the maintenance of mitochondrial integrity

P Karakaidos, T Rampias - Life, 2020 - mdpi.com
In eukaryotic cells, mitochondria originated in an α-proteobacterial endosymbiont. Although
these organelles harbor their own genome, the large majority of genes, originally encoded …

Could Amyloid-β 1–42 or α-Synuclein Interact Directly with Mitochondrial DNA? A Hypothesis

D Gezen-Ak, Z Yurttas, T Camoglu… - ACS Chemical …, 2022 - ACS Publications
The amyloid β (Aβ) and the α-synuclein (α-syn) are shown to be translocated into
mitochondria. Even though their roles are widely investigated in pathological conditions …

Ancient out-of-Africa mitochondrial DNA variants associate with distinct mitochondrial gene expression patterns

T Cohen, L Levin, D Mishmar - PLoS Genetics, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variants have been traditionally used as markers to trace
ancient population migrations. Although experiments relying on model organisms and …

Mitochondrial heteroplasmy in vertebrates using ChIP-sequencing data

T Rensch, D Villar, J Horvath, DT Odom, P Flicek - Genome biology, 2016 - Springer
Background Mitochondrial heteroplasmy, the presence of more than one mitochondrial DNA
(mtDNA) variant in a cell or individual, is not as uncommon as previously thought. It is mostly …

Mitochondria are fundamental for the emergence of metazoans: On metabolism, genomic regulation, and the birth of complex organisms

H Medini, T Cohen, D Mishmar - Annual Review of Genetics, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Out of many intracellular bacteria, only the mitochondria and chloroplasts abandoned their
independence billions of years ago and became endosymbionts within the host eukaryotic …

Mitochondrial nucleoid in cardiac homeostasis: bidirectional signaling of mitochondria and nucleus in cardiac diseases

Y Feng, W Huang, C Paul, X Liu, S Sadayappan… - Basic research in …, 2021 - Springer
Metabolic function and energy production in eukaryotic cells are regulated by mitochondria,
which have been recognized as the intracellular 'powerhouses' of eukaryotic cells for their …

Higher order organization of the mtDNA: beyond mitochondrial transcription factor A

D Mishmar, R Levin, MM Naeem… - Frontiers in Genetics, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The higher order organization of eukaryotic and prokaryotic genomes is pivotal in the
regulation of gene expression. Specifically, chromatin accessibility in eukaryotes and …