Large-Artery Stiffness in Health and Disease: JACC State-of-the-Art Review

JA Chirinos, P Segers, T Hughes… - Journal of the American …, 2019 - jacc.org
A healthy aorta exerts a powerful cushioning function, which limits arterial pulsatility and
protects the microvasculature from potentially harmful fluctuations in pressure and blood …

Endothelial dysfunction, arterial stiffness, and heart failure

CN Marti, M Gheorghiade, AP Kalogeropoulos… - Journal of the American …, 2012 - jacc.org
Outcomes for heart failure (HF) patients remain suboptimal. No known therapy improves
mortality in acute HF and HF with preserved ejection fraction; the most recent HF trial results …

Recommendations for improving and standardizing vascular research on arterial stiffness: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association

RR Townsend, IB Wilkinson, EL Schiffrin, AP Avolio… - …, 2015 - Am Heart Assoc
Townsend et al Vascular Research on Arterial Stiffness 699 pressure, blood flow, and
arterial diameter change with each heartbeat. In addition to the passive mechanical …

Biological phenotypes of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

GA Lewis, EB Schelbert, SG Williams… - Journal of the American …, 2017 - jacc.org
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) involves multiple pathophysiological
mechanisms, which result in the heterogeneous phenotypes that are evident clinically, and …

Sex differences in arterial stiffness and ventricular-arterial interactions

T Coutinho, BA Borlaug, PA Pellikka, ST Turner… - Journal of the American …, 2013 - jacc.org
Objectives: This study sought to assess sex differences in ventricular-arterial interactions.
Background: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction is more prevalent in women than …

Pulsatile arterial haemodynamics in heart failure

T Weber, JA Chirinos - European heart journal, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Due to the cyclic function of the human heart, pressure and flow in the circulation are
pulsatile rather than continuous. Addressing pulsatile haemodynamics starts with the most …

Why are women more likely than men to develop heart failure with preserved ejection fraction?

DC Scantlebury, BA Borlaug - Current opinion in cardiology, 2011 - journals.lww.com
The prevalence of HFpEF is increasing and women outnumber men by a 2: 1 ratio. Recent
data have identified striking parallels between structure–function alterations observed in …

Is it good to have a stiff aorta with aging? Causes and consequences

GL Pierce, TA Coutinho, LE DuBose… - Physiology, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
Aortic stiffness increases with advancing age, more than doubling during the human life
span, and is a robust predictor of cardiovascular disease (CVD) clinical events independent …

Arterial stiffness and wave reflection: sex differences and relationship with left ventricular diastolic function

C Russo, Z Jin, V Palmieri, S Homma, T Rundek… - …, 2012 - Am Heart Assoc
Increased arterial stiffness and wave reflection have been reported in heart failure with
normal ejection fraction (HFNEF) and in asymptomatic left ventricular (LV) diastolic …

Arterial stiffness in aging: Does it have a place in clinical practice? Recent advances in hypertension

GF Mitchell - Hypertension, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Aortic stiffness increases markedly with age and is associated with excess risk for various
adverse clinical outcomes, including heart disease, dementia, and kidney disease. Although …