The success and failure of the Schwann cell response to nerve injury

KR Jessen, R Mirsky - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The remarkable plasticity of Schwann cells allows them to adopt the Remak (non-myelin)
and myelin phenotypes, which are specialized to meet the needs of small and large …

[HTML][HTML] Schwann cell functions in peripheral nerve development and repair

M Bosch-Queralt, R Fledrich, RM Stassart - Neurobiology of disease, 2023 - Elsevier
The glial cell of the peripheral nervous system (PNS), the Schwann cell (SC), counts among
the most multifaceted cells of the body. During development, SCs secure neuronal survival …

The gut metabolite indole-3 propionate promotes nerve regeneration and repair

E Serger, L Luengo-Gutierrez, JS Chadwick, G Kong… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
The regenerative potential of mammalian peripheral nervous system neurons after injury is
critically limited by their slow axonal regenerative rate. Regenerative ability is influenced by …

Modern trends for peripheral nerve repair and regeneration: beyond the hollow nerve guidance conduit

CR Carvalho, JM Oliveira, RL Reis - Frontiers in bioengineering and …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Peripheral nerve repair and regeneration remains among the greatest challenges in tissue
engineering and regenerative medicine. Even though peripheral nerve injuries (PNIs) are …

The repair Schwann cell and its function in regenerating nerves

KR Jessen, R Mirsky - The Journal of physiology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Nerve injury triggers the conversion of myelin and non‐myelin (Remak) Schwann cells to a
cell phenotype specialized to promote repair. Distal to damage, these repair Schwann cells …

Repair Schwann cell update: Adaptive reprogramming, EMT, and stemness in regenerating nerves

KR Jessen, P Arthur‐Farraj - Glia, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Schwann cells respond to nerve injury by cellular reprogramming that generates cells
specialized for promoting regeneration and repair. These repair cells clear redundant …

Growth factors-based therapeutic strategies and their underlying signaling mechanisms for peripheral nerve regeneration

R Li, D Li, H Zhang, J Wang, X Li, J Xiao - Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, 2020 - nature.com
Peripheral nerve injury (PNI), one of the most common concerns following trauma, can result
in a significant loss of sensory or motor function. Restoration of the injured nerves requires a …

[HTML][HTML] Electrical stimulation to enhance axon regeneration after peripheral nerve injuries in animal models and humans

T Gordon - Neurotherapeutics, 2016 - Elsevier
Injured peripheral nerves regenerate their lost axons but functional recovery in humans is
frequently disappointing. This is so particularly when injuries require regeneration over long …

After nerve injury, lineage tracing shows that myelin and Remak Schwann cells elongate extensively and branch to form repair Schwann cells, which shorten radically …

JA Gomez-Sanchez, KS Pilch… - Journal of …, 2017 - Soc Neuroscience
There is consensus that, distal to peripheral nerve injury, myelin and Remak cells
reorganize to form cellular columns, Bungner's bands, which are indispensable for …

Perineural invasion in cancer: a review of the literature

C Liebig, G Ayala, JA Wilks… - … International Journal of …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Perineural invasion (PNI) is the process of neoplastic invasion of nerves and is an under‐
recognized route of metastatic spread. It is emerging as an important pathologic feature of …