Medical Artificial Intelligence and Human Values
Key Points Medical Artificial Intelligence and Human Values As large language models and
other artificial intelligence models are used more in medicine, ethical dilemmas can arise …
other artificial intelligence models are used more in medicine, ethical dilemmas can arise …
Heterogeneity and predictors of the effects of AI assistance on radiologists
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical image interpretation requires effective
collaboration between clinicians and AI algorithms. Although previous studies demonstrated …
collaboration between clinicians and AI algorithms. Although previous studies demonstrated …
The impact of generative artificial intelligence on socioeconomic inequalities and policy making
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to both exacerbate and ameliorate
existing socioeconomic inequalities. In this article, we provide a state-of-the-art …
existing socioeconomic inequalities. In this article, we provide a state-of-the-art …
[HTML][HTML] Clinical text summarization: adapting large language models can outperform human experts
Sifting through vast textual data and summarizing key information from electronic health
records (EHR) imposes a substantial burden on how clinicians allocate their time. Although …
records (EHR) imposes a substantial burden on how clinicians allocate their time. Although …
Evaluating progress in automatic chest x-ray radiology report generation
Artificial intelligence (AI) models for automatic generation of narrative radiology reports from
images have the potential to enhance efficiency and reduce the workload of radiologists …
images have the potential to enhance efficiency and reduce the workload of radiologists …
Applying AI to rebuild middle class jobs
D Autor - 2024 - nber.org
While the utopian vision of the current Information Age was that computerization would
flatten economic hierarchies by democratizing information, the opposite has occurred …
flatten economic hierarchies by democratizing information, the opposite has occurred …
[PDF][PDF] Can chatgpt decipher fedspeak
AL Hansen, S Kazinnik - Available at SSRN, 2023 - newyorkfed.org
Abstract This paper investigates the ability of Generative Pre-training Transformer (GPT)
models to decipher Fedspeak, a term used to describe the technical language used by the …
models to decipher Fedspeak, a term used to describe the technical language used by the …
Identifying prediction mistakes in observational data
A Rambachan - The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Decision makers, such as doctors, judges, and managers, make consequential choices
based on predictions of unknown outcomes. Do these decision makers make systematic …
based on predictions of unknown outcomes. Do these decision makers make systematic …
Generative artificial intelligence enhances creativity
Creativity is core to the human experience. The advent of generative artificial intelligence
(GenAI) holds promise for humans to be more creative by offering new ideas and new paths …
(GenAI) holds promise for humans to be more creative by offering new ideas and new paths …