Immunity to invasive fungal diseases

A Casadevall - Annual review of immunology, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Invasive fungal diseases are rare in individuals with intact immunity. This, together with the
fact that there are only a few species that account for most mycotic diseases, implies a …

Associations between Cryptococcus Genotypes, Phenotypes, and Clinical Parameters of Human Disease: A Review

MC Montoya, PM Magwene, JR Perfect - Journal of Fungi, 2021 - mdpi.com
The genus Cryptococcus contains two primary species complexes that are significant
opportunistic human fungal pathogens: C. neoformans and C. gattii. In humans …

Macrophage Mediated Immunomodulation During Cryptococcus Pulmonary Infection

Y Wang, S Pawar, O Dutta, K Wang… - Frontiers in Cellular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Macrophages are key cellular components of innate immunity, acting as the first line of
defense against pathogens to modulate homeostatic and inflammatory responses. They …

Cryptococcus escapes host immunity: What do we know?

C Yang, Y Huang, Y Zhou, X Zang, H Deng… - Frontiers in Cellular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Cryptococcus is an invasive fungus that seriously endangers human life and health, with a
complex and well-established immune-escaping mechanism that interferes with the function …

Cryptococcus: History, Epidemiology and Immune Evasion

I Diniz-Lima, LM Fonseca, EB Silva-Junior… - Applied Sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
Cryptococcosis is a disease caused by the pathogenic fungi Cryptococcus neoformans and
Cryptococcus gattii, both environmental fungi that cause severe pneumonia and may even …

Immunoglobulins at the interface of the gut mycobiota and anti-fungal immunity

I Doron, T Kusakabe, ID Iliev - Seminars in immunology, 2023 - Elsevier
The dynamic and complex community of microbes that colonizes the intestines is composed
of bacteria, fungi, and viruses. At the mucosal surfaces, immunoglobulins play a key role in …

X-linked immunodeficient (XID) mice exhibit high susceptibility to Cryptococcus gattii infection

I Diniz-Lima, PR da Rosa, EB da Silva-Junior… - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
Cryptococcosis is an opportunistic disease caused by the fungus Cryptococcus neoformans
and Cryptococcus gattii. It starts as a pulmonary infection that can spread to other organs …

Titan Cells and Yeast Forms of Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii Are Recognized by GXMR-CAR

MH Dos Santos, MP Machado, PR Kumaresan… - Microorganisms, 2021 - mdpi.com
Cryptococcosis, a systemic mycosis that affects both the immunocompromised and
immunocompetent, is caused by the inhalation of dehydrated yeasts or fungal spores of …

Adjuvant Curdlan Contributes to Immunization against Cryptococcus gattii Infection in a Mouse Strain-Specific Manner

PKM Oliveira-Brito, GY de Campos, JG Guimarães… - Vaccines, 2022 - mdpi.com
The low efficacy and side effects associated with antifungal agents have highlighted the
importance of developing immunotherapeutic approaches to treat Cryptococcus gattii …

Host environmental conditions induce small fungal cell size and alter population heterogeneity in Cryptococcus neoformans

X Zhou, H Zafar, P Sephton-Clark, SH Mohamed… - bioRxiv, 2020 - biorxiv.org
Upon encountering the host environment, fungal pathogens undergo morphogenic switches
to mediate immune evasion and dissemination. The Candida ablicans yeast-to-hyphal …