[HTML][HTML] Possible role of interleukin-1β in type 2 diabetes onset and implications for anti-inflammatory therapy strategies

G Zhao, G Dharmadhikari, K Maedler… - PLoS computational …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Increasing evidence of a role of chronic inflammation in type 2 diabetes progression has led
to the development of therapies targeting the immune system. We develop a model of …

Reduced pancreatic volume and β-cell area in patients with chronic pancreatitis

H Schrader, BA Menge, S Schneider, O Belyaev… - Gastroenterology, 2009 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Chronic pancreatitis (CP) often leads to the development of
diabetes. To understand better this pathogenic mechanism, we investigated whether islet …

[HTML][HTML] Banting Lecture 2009: An unfinished journey: molecular pathogenesis to prevention of type 1A diabetes

GS Eisenbarth - Diabetes, 2010 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Abstract The Banting Medal for Scientific Achievement Award is the American Diabetes
Association's highest scientific award and honors an individual who has made significant …

[HTML][HTML] Milk exosomal microRNAs: postnatal promoters of β cell proliferation but potential inducers of β cell de-differentiation in adult life

BC Melnik, G Schmitz - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
Pancreatic β cell expansion and functional maturation during the birth-to-weaning period is
driven by epigenetic programs primarily triggered by growth factors, hormones, and nutrients …

[HTML][HTML] Hormonal determinants of growth and weight gain in the human fetus and preterm infant

L Page, N Younge, M Freemark - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
The factors controlling linear growth and weight gain in the human fetus and newborn infant
are poorly understood. We review here the changes in linear growth, weight gain, lean body …

[HTML][HTML] Autophagy regulates pancreatic beta cell death in response to Pdx1 deficiency and nutrient deprivation

K Fujimoto, PT Hanson, H Tran, EL Ford, Z Han… - Journal of Biological …, 2009 - ASBMB
There are three types of cell death; apoptosis, necrosis, and autophagy. The possibility that
activation of the macroautophagy (autophagy) pathway may increase beta cell death is …

[HTML][HTML] Sex-biased islet β cell dysfunction is caused by the MODY MAFA S64F variant by inducing premature aging and senescence in males

EM Walker, J Cha, X Tong, M Guo, JH Liu, S Yu… - Cell reports, 2021 - cell.com
A heterozygous missense mutation of the islet β cell-enriched MAFA transcription factor (p.
Ser64Phe [S64F]) is found in patients with adult-onset β cell dysfunction (diabetes or …

Increased β-cell volume in mice fed a high-fat diet: a dynamic study over 12 months

J Ahrén, B Ahrén, N Wierup - Islets, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
As we previously demonstrated, there is an adaptive increase in insulin secretion in insulin
resistance in the model of high-fat fed female mice. Since it is assumed that islets also adapt …

Longevity of human islet α‐ and β‐cells

M Cnop, M Igoillo‐Esteve, SJ Hughes… - Diabetes, obesity …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Pancreatic islet cell regeneration is considered to be important in the onset and progression
of diabetes and as a potential cell therapy. Current hypotheses, largely based on rodent …

Effects of ageing and senescence on pancreatic β‐cell function

A Helman, D Avrahami, A Klochendler… - Diabetes, Obesity …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Ageing is generally associated with deterioration of organ function and regenerative
potential. In the case of pancreatic β‐cells, an age‐related decline in proliferative potential is …