Abstract Background Context Minimally invasive surgical transforaminal lumbar interbody
fusion (MIS-TLIF) was developed in addition to open-TLIF to minimize iatrogenic soft-tissue …

Lumbar interbody fusion (LIF) is an excellent treatment option for a number of lumbar
diseases. LIF can be performed through posterior, transforaminal, anterior, and lateral or …

OBJECTIVE Minimally invasive spine surgery can minimize damage to normal anatomical
structures. Recently, fully endoscopic spine surgeries have been attempted for lumbar fusion …

Lumbar interbody fusion (LIF) is an effective and popular surgical procedure for the
management of various spinal pathologies, especially degenerative diseases. Currently, LIF …

Study Design. Cadaveric laboratory study. Objective. To assess the feasibility and accuracy
of minimally invasive thoracolumbar pedicle screw placement using augmented reality (AR) …

Study Design. Cadaveric animal laboratory study. Objective. To evaluate the feasibility and
accuracy of pedicle cannulation using an augmented reality surgical navigation (ARSN) …

Background With respect to spinal surgeries, elucidating absolute and relative amount of
hidden blood loss (HBL) is of great importance in order to avoid aforementioned potential …

Background. Percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy (PETD) is regarded as a
viable alternative option for upper lumbar disc herniation (LDH). However, few studies have …

Background: The present study aimed to investigate the clinical outcomes of percutaneous
transforaminal endoscopic discectomy (PTED) and microendoscopic discectomy (MED) in …

Background: To investigate the accuracy of augmented reality (AR) navigation using the
Magic Leap head mounted device (HMD), pedicle screws were minimally invasively placed …