Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a major health issue worldwide, being
frequently associated with obesity, unbalanced dietary regimens, and reduced physical …

Sex and gender influence all aspects of cardiovascular health and disease—including
epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, clinical manifestation, disease progression, and …

Women and men, female and male animals and cells are biologically different, and
acknowledgement of this fact is critical to advancing medicine. However, incorporating …

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide today and numerous
studies are demonstrating that exosomes improve cardiac function after myocardial injury …

Linked to exacerbated inflammation, myocarditis is a cardiovascular disease, which may
lead to dilated cardiomyopathy. Although sex and age differences in the development of …

The aim of this systematic review was to assess dysregulated miRNA biomarkers in
coronary artery disease (CAD). Dysregulated microRNA (miRNAs) have been shown to be …

Mitochondria are unique organelles present in almost all cell types. They are involved not
only in the supply of energy to the host cell, but also in multiple biochemical and biological …

Background: Despite in-depth knowledge of the molecular mechanisms controlling
embryonic heart development, little is known about the signals governing postnatal …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a worldwide public health concern despite decades
of research and the availability of numerous targeted therapies. While the intrinsic …

Although aging is a conserved phenomenon across evolutionary distant species, aspects of
the aging process have been found to differ between males and females of the same …