Mitochondrial DNA in the oocyte and the developing embryo

P May‐Panloup, MF Chretien, Y Malthiery… - Current topics in …, 2007 - Elsevier
Mitochondria play a primary role in cellular energetic metabolism, homeostasis, and death.
They possess their own multicopy genome, which is maternally transmitted. Mitochondria …

Molecular control of mitochondrial function in preimplantation mouse embryos

J Thundathil, F Filion, LC Smith - Molecular reproduction and …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Mitochondria play a key role in a number of physiological events during all stages of life,
including the very first stages following fertilization. It is, therefore, important to understand …

Challenges and considerations during in vitro production of porcine embryos

PR Chen, BK Redel, KC Kerns, LD Spate, RS Prather - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Genetically modified pigs have become valuable tools for generating advances in animal
agriculture and human medicine. Importantly, in vitro production and manipulation of …

Enhancement of lipid metabolism with L-carnitine during in vitro maturation improves nuclear maturation and cleavage ability of follicular porcine oocytes

T Somfai, M Kaneda, S Akagi… - Reproduction …, 2011 - CSIRO Publishing
The aim of the present study was to assess the effects of L-carnitine, an enhancer of lipid
metabolism and mitochondrial activity, during in vitro maturation (IVM) on nuclear maturation …

Usefulness of bovine and porcine IVM/IVF models for reproductive toxicology

RR Santos, EJ Schoevers, BAJ Roelen - Reproductive Biology and …, 2014 - Springer
Women presenting fertility problems are often helped by Assisted Reproductive Techniques
(ART), such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) programs. However, in many cases the etiology of …

Role of lipid metabolism and signaling in mammalian oocyte maturation, quality, and acquisition of competence

R Khan, X Jiang, U Hameed, Q Shi - Frontiers in cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
It has been found that the quality of oocytes from obese women has been compromised and
subsequent embryos displayed arrested development. The compromised quality may be …

Embryo viability and metabolism: obeying the quiet rules

HJ Leese, RG Sturmey, CG Baumann… - Human …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND It has been proposed that preimplantation embryo viability during culture
and following embryo transfer is associated with a 'quiet'metabolism. Viable embryos may …

Intrafollicular conditions as a major link between maternal metabolism and oocyte quality: a focus on dairy cow fertility

J Leroy, D Rizos, R Sturmey, P Bossaert… - Reproduction …, 2011 - CSIRO Publishing
Reduced oocyte and embryo quality are recognised as major factors in the problem of
disappointing fertility in high producing dairy cows. This review aims to shed more light on …

Fatty acid oxidation and meiotic resumption in mouse oocytes

SM Downs, JL Mosey, J Klinger - Molecular reproduction and …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
We have examined the potential role of fatty acid oxidation (FAO) in AMP‐activated protein
kinase (AMPK)‐induced meiotic maturation. Etomoxir and malonyl CoA, two inhibitors of …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial dysfunction in the offspring of obese mothers and it's transmission through damaged oocyte mitochondria: Integration of mechanisms

AL Elias-Lopez, O Vázquez-Mena… - Biochimica et Biophysica …, 2023 - Elsevier
In vivo and in vitro studies demonstrate that mitochondria in the oocyte, are susceptible to
damage by suboptimal pre/pregnancy conditions, such as obesity. These suboptimal …